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California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust

State:
California
Control #:
CA-LR008T
Format:
Word; 
Rich Text
Instant download

Description

This form serves as a notice of default to the mortgagor for payments that are past due. The default notice states that while the property is in foreclosure, the mortgagor is still responsible.

Definition and meaning

The California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust is a legal document that serves as an official notice to a borrower that they are in default on their mortgage payments. This notice is typically recorded when a borrower falls behind on their mortgage obligations, initiating the foreclosure process. It informs the borrower of their default status and outlines their rights and the actions that can be taken by the lender.

How to complete the form

Completing the California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust requires specific information to be filled accurately. Here are the steps to follow:

  • Provide the name and address of the borrower(s).
  • Include the address of the property under the deed of trust.
  • Fill in the relevant loan details, including the loan number and amounts due.
  • Ensure to state the dates of missed payments and any efforts made to contact the borrower.
  • Sign and date the document to validate it.

Key components of the form

The California Notice of Default includes several essential components:

  • Borrower's Information: Name and contact details of the borrower.
  • Property Details: Location and description of the property under the deed of trust.
  • Loan Information: The outstanding balance and details of the default.
  • Notice of Default: The legal declaration of owing payments.
  • Election to Sell: Disclosure of the lender's intention to sell the property if defaults remain unaddressed.

Who should use this form

This form should be used by lenders or beneficiaries (often financial institutions) who are seeking to initiate foreclosure proceedings due to a borrower's failure to meet mortgage obligations. It is a necessary step for lenders to legally notify borrowers and comply with California law before proceeding with a sale of the property to recover the owed amounts.

Common mistakes to avoid when using this form

When completing the California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust, it is important to avoid the following mistakes:

  • Failing to include all relevant information, such as loan amounts and property details.
  • Not signing or dating the document properly.
  • Omitting the proper statutory citations related to foreclosure actions.
  • Using unclear or vague language that could confuse the borrower regarding their obligations and rights.
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FAQ

After you've received a Notice of Default, you have 3 months in which to attempt to get your loan current. As mentioned above, that means paying all back payments, interest, fees, property taxes, and insurance. After 3 months, the bank can officially set a date for the auction of your home.

The term notice of default refers to a public notice filed with a court that states that the borrower of a mortgage is in default on a loan. The lender may file a notice of default when a mortgagor falls behind on their mortgage payments.

A notice of default is the first step to a bank or mortgage lender's foreclosure process.If the mortgage is not paid up to date, the lender will seize the home. A notice of default is also known as a reinstatement period, notice of public auction, or notice of foreclosure.

The notice of default doesn't affect your credit file, but when the account defaults this will be recorded.If the debt is regulated by the Consumer Credit Act, you must be sent a default notice warning letter and have time to act on it before the default is recorded on your credit file.

It takes several months for a lender to foreclose on a California property. If everything goes according to schedule, the process typically takes approximately 120 days about four months but the process can take as long as 200 or more days to conclude.

Pre-foreclosure in California is as short as 111 days, consisting of a 90-day default notice period followed by a 21-day foreclosure sale notice period.

After you've received a Notice of Default, you have 3 months in which to attempt to get your loan current. As mentioned above, that means paying all back payments, interest, fees, property taxes, and insurance. After 3 months, the bank can officially set a date for the auction of your home.

Step 1 Notice of Default. Record a Notice of Default with the county recorder. Step 2 Notice of Sale. If the borrower does not pay the balance stated in the Notice of Default within the deadline, the lender can go ahead with recording a Notice of Sale. Step 3 Auction. Step 4 Obtain Possession of Property.

In CA a Notice of Default does not expire.

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California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust