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California Notice of Default And Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust

State:
California
Control #:
CA-02000
Format:
Word; 
Rich Text
Instant download

Description

This form serves as a notice of default to the mortgagor for payments that are past due. The default notice states that while the property is in foreclosure, the mortgagor is still responsible for paying other obligations required by the note and the deed of trust. If the mortgagor fails to make future payments on the loan or other financial obligations, the beneficiary or the mortgagee may insist that he/she do so in order to reinstate the account into good standing. The form also emphasizes that the mortgagor could lose his/her rights in the property if prompt action is not taken.

Definition and meaning

The California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust is a formal document used in the foreclosure process. It signals to a property owner that they are in default on their mortgage obligations. This notice is typically filed by the lender or a trustee after the borrower fails to make their mortgage payments for a specific period. It serves as a notification that the lender intends to initiate foreclosure proceedings, allowing the borrower minimal time to rectify the situation and bring their account current.

Legal use and context

This form is essential for initiating the foreclosure process under California law. It establishes the legal framework within which the lender can proceed with the sale of the property. The notice must include pertinent details, such as the amount overdue and deadlines for the borrower to respond. It is important to understand the legal implications when receiving this notice, as failing to respond appropriately can lead to the loss of the property without further court proceedings.

Key components of the form

Several important elements must be included in the California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust:

  • Property information: Identification of the property subject to foreclosure.
  • Borrower information: The name and contact details of the borrower.
  • Default amount: A clear statement of how much the borrower owes.
  • Reinstatement options: Information on the borrower’s rights to cure the default.
  • Contact information: The lender's or beneficiary's contact information for further inquiries.

Who should use this form

This form is primarily used by lenders or mortgage servicers in California who wish to initiate foreclosure on a property due to a borrower's default. Additionally, homeowners who find themselves in default on their mortgage or are facing foreclosure should be aware of this document, as it outlines their rights and options to remedy the situation before foreclosure proceeds.

Common mistakes to avoid when using this form

It is crucial to avoid certain pitfalls when dealing with the California Notice of Default and Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust, including:

  • Failing to provide complete and accurate information about the borrower and the property.
  • Not adhering to statutory timelines for issuing the notice.
  • Neglecting to inform the borrower adequately about the amount overdue and their options.
  • Using unclear wording that may confuse the borrower regarding their rights.
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FAQ

After the lender files the Notice of Default, you get 90 days to bring your past-due bill current. After the 90 days pass, the lender files a Notice of Sale with the clerk. The Notice of Sale displays the location, date and time of the sale. It lists the trustee's name and contact information.

You can stop the foreclosure process by informing your lender that you will pay off the default amount and extra fees. Your lender would prefer to have the money much more than they would have your home, so unless there are extenuating circumstances, this should work.

In CA a Notice of Default does not expire.

A notice of default is the first step to a bank or mortgage lender's foreclosure process.If the mortgage is not paid up to date, the lender will seize the home. A notice of default is also known as a reinstatement period, notice of public auction, or notice of foreclosure.

It takes several months for a lender to foreclose on a California property. If everything goes according to schedule, the process typically takes approximately 120 days about four months but the process can take as long as 200 or more days to conclude.

If a borrower falls behind on his mortgage payments, the mortgage lender might file a notice of default, which is an official public notice that the borrower is in arrears. It is one of the initial steps in the foreclosure process.

The term notice of default refers to a public notice filed with a court that states that the borrower of a mortgage is in default on a loan. The lender may file a notice of default when a mortgagor falls behind on their mortgage payments.

After you've received a Notice of Default, you have 3 months in which to attempt to get your loan current. As mentioned above, that means paying all back payments, interest, fees, property taxes, and insurance. After 3 months, the bank can officially set a date for the auction of your home.

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California Notice of Default And Election to Sell Under Deed of Trust