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Independently, each side may exercise some limited number of peremptory strikes to excuse additional jurors without offering a reason. However, the U.S. Supreme Court has held that peremptory challenges cannot be used to systematically strike prospective jurors from the panel on the basis of race (Batson v.
A peremptory challenge can be a major part of voir dire. A peremptory challenge also allows attorneys to veto a potential juror on a "hunch". The idea behind peremptory challenges is that if both parties have contributed in the configuration of the jury, they will find its verdict more acceptable.
A peremptory challenge results in the exclusion of a potential juror without the need for any reason or explanation - unless the opposing party presents a prima facie argument that this challenge was used to discriminate on the basis of race, ethnicity, or sex.
Reasoning: (Powell, J.): In a 7?2 decision, the Court held that, while a defendant is not entitled to have a jury completely or partially composed of people of his own race, the state is not permitted to use its peremptory challenges to automatically exclude potential members of the jury because of their race.
Lesson summary. Peremptory challenges allow attorneys from both sides to excuse potential jurors without offering a reason why.
4th 1164, 1171) Per CCP §170.6 (a)(2), a peremptory challenge may not be made after the following things occur: The drawing of the name of the first juror; or. If a nonjury trial, after plaintiff's counsel makes his or her opening statement; or.
In Batson v. Kentucky, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the prosecution may not use peremptory strikes to exclude a potential juror based on race.
Kentucky ruled that a prosecutor's exercise of race-based peremptory challenges to jurors violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. Thirty years later, ing to the experts, the law has been a colossal failure. The problem is proving discriminatory motive.