The Order of Recusal is an official document issued by a court, signed by a judge, that requests the recusal of certain judges from a case due to potential conflicts of interest. This document sets the groundwork for the appointment of a special judge to hear the matter instead. It is crucial for ensuring impartiality in legal proceedings.
This form should be used when a judge or chancellor believes that bias or a conflict of interest exists, necessitating their recusal from hearing a case. It is commonly used in situations where the impartiality of the judicial process may be compromised, ensuring that the case is handled by an unbiased party.
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If this form requires notarization, complete it online through a secure video call—no need to meet a notary in person or wait for an appointment.

We protect your documents and personal data by following strict security and privacy standards.
A motion to recuse is a legal motion filed in court that says a judge should be disqualified, or removed, from a legal case for a reason listed within CCP 170.1. The motion can be brought by either a prosecutor or a defense attorney.
Judicial disqualification, also referred to as recusal, is the act of abstaining from participation in an official action such as a legal proceeding due to a conflict of interest of the presiding court official or administrative officer.
Recusals usually take place due to a conflict of interest of some type that will result in the judge or prosecutor being too biased to fairly participate in the case. Some of the top reasons a recusal may take place include: Bias or prejudice concerning the party or their attorney.
For example, if a judge is unaware that proper grounds exist for recusal, then the error will probably be considered harmless. However, if a judge fails to recuse himself or herself from a case where proper grounds clearly existed for recusal, then there may be penalties levied against them.
Judges recuse themselves when they take no part in deciding cases that they would otherwise help decide. The Due Process clauses of the United States Constitution requires judges to recuse themselves from cases in two situations: Where the judge has a financial interest in the case's outcome.