An easement gives one party the right to go onto another party's property. That property may be owned by a private person, a business entity, or a group of owners. Utilities often get easements that allow them to run pipes or phone lines beneath private property. Easements may be obtained for access to another property, called "access and egress", use of spring water, entry to make repairs on a fence or slide area, drive cattle across and other uses. The easement is a real property interest, but separate from the legal title of the owner of the underlying land.
Guam Easement for Access to Property is a legal term used to describe a specific right or privilege granted to someone to access or use another person's property, typically for the purpose of crossing it to reach a specific destination. This type of easement is essential for ensuring the smooth flow of traffic, transportation, and infrastructure development in Guam. In Guam, there are several types of easements for access to property, each serving a distinct purpose: 1. Public Easement: A public easement grants the public, as well as government entities, the right to access certain areas of private property. These easements are crucial for enabling public transportation and ensuring the development of essential infrastructure projects. 2. Private Easement: A private easement allows a specific individual or entity to access another party's property for personal use or specific purposes. These easements could be granted for various reasons, such as accessing remote or secluded areas, private beaches, or utility maintenance. 3. Easement by Necessity: This type of easement is granted when a property owner is landlocked or has no other reasonable means of access to their property. The easement by necessity ensures that the landlocked property owner can legally access the property through another person's land. 4. Easement by Prescription: An easement by prescription is granted when an individual has continuously and openly used another person's property without permission for a specified period of time. The length of time required to establish an easement by prescription varies in different jurisdictions. 5. Floating Easement: A floating easement is a type of easement without a defined pathway or specific route. It grants a person the right to access and use an area of someone else's property but does not specify the exact location or route. 6. Easement for View: In some cases, an easement for view may be granted to preserve the unobstructed scenic view enjoyed by a property owner. This type of easement prevents the neighboring property owners from constructing structures or engaging in activities that obstruct the scenic view. 7. Conservation Easement: A conservation easement is granted when the property owner agrees to limit or restrict development activities on their property to preserve its natural resources, cultural heritage, or other significant features. This type of easement is often sought by environmental organizations or government entities to protect and conserve valuable lands and ecosystems. Easements for access to property play a crucial role in balancing the rights of property owners and ensuring the overall development and accessibility of Guam. These legal rights establish clear boundaries and obligations between landowners, allowing for harmonious land use and navigation throughout the island.