A general partner has control over the assets, manages the business, and can be held personally liable for its debts. All limited partners are investors who have no role in management and are not responsible for debts beyond the amount of their investment.
The best way to sell your limited partnership interest may lie in finding an experienced broker or advisor who can help you to identify potential buyers and guide you through any negotiations that may arise.
There are only two ways in which a partner can be removed from a partnership or an LLP. The first is through resignation and the second is through an involuntary departure, forced by the other partners in ance with the terms of a partnership agreement.
You can sell only the partnership's assets. Partnership agreements typically require the partners to meet annually and agree to a value for the partnership's assets. When the partners can't agree, they'll have to bring in an appraiser to conduct a valuation.
Examine Your Limited Partnership Agreement. Vote to Dissolve Your Limited Partnership. File Dissolution Papers. Publish Notice of Your Dissolution. Review Your Third-Party Contracts. Liquidate Your Assets and Settle Your Debts. Distribute Remaining Assets to Partners. Cancel Business Accounts, Licenses, and Permits.
If a partnership holds IRC 751(a) property at the time of the sale, the partner recognizes gain or loss from its share of IRC 751(a) assets. The ordinary gain or loss is subtracted from the total gain or loss. The result is the partner's capital gain or loss from the sale.
—Generally, file Form 8308 as an attachment to Form 1065 for the tax year of the partnership that includes the last day of the calendar year in which the section 751(a) exchange took place.
From the seller's perspective, the partnership recognizes gain or loss on the sale of assets, which flows through to the partners on their K-1s. The character of the gain or loss depends on the assets sold and can be a combination of ordinary gain/loss and capital gain/loss.
If a partner's departure triggers an end to the partnership, the partners will need to follow a dissolution procedure. In this case, the partnership will settle its debts and distribute any remaining assets to the partners—including the withdrawing partner—ing to their capital accounts.
The seller in situation one will calculate their gain as if they had sold the underlying assets of the partnership. Unlike the sale of stock for a C-corporation or S-corporation, some of the gain in the sale of partnership units may be recharacterized to ordinary income instead of being all capital gain.