The West Virginia Cultural Resources Agreement for Power line Construction is a regulatory process that aims to protect and preserve cultural resources in the state during power line construction projects. It ensures compliance with federal and state laws, specifically the National Historic Preservation Act (NPA), Section 106 and Section 110, and the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Act. The agreement is essential to prevent irreversible damage and destruction to significant archaeological sites, historic structures, landscapes, and other cultural resources found along the construction route. It involves collaboration between the power line construction company, federal and state agencies, tribal nations, local communities, and cultural resource experts. The West Virginia Cultural Resources Agreement for Power line Construction encompasses several important steps and components: 1. Survey and Identification: This phase involves conducting a thorough survey of the project area to identify any potential cultural resources that may be affected. Archaeologists, historians, and tribal representatives often play key roles in this process. 2. Evaluation and Assessment: After identifying the resources, a detailed evaluation is carried out to determine their significance and eligibility for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. This evaluation includes assessing the resources' historical, architectural, archaeological, and cultural values. 3. Mitigation and Avoidance: If significant cultural resources are identified along the power line route, efforts are made to avoid direct impacts by adjusting the route or altering the construction method. For example, rerouting the power line away from sensitive areas or using specialized equipment to avoid disturbance. 4. Data Recovery and Salvage Excavation: In cases where avoidance is not feasible, excavation may be authorized to collect valuable data from the resource before it is impacted. Archaeologists conduct carefully planned excavations and salvage operations to recover artifacts and record information about the site's history and significance. 5. Monitoring and Documentation: During construction, cultural resource experts and archaeologists monitor the work to ensure compliance with agreed-upon mitigation measures. They document any unexpected discoveries or changes in the project's impact on cultural resources. Different types of West Virginia Cultural Resources Agreements for Power line Construction may vary depending on the specific project and its unique circumstances. They may include special considerations for protected lands, tribal consultation, coordination with relevant agencies like the State Historic Preservation Office, and compliance with additional laws or regulations. In conclusion, the West Virginia Cultural Resources Agreement for Power line Construction is a comprehensive process designed to safeguard cultural resources and ensure their preservation during power line construction projects. It involves extensive collaboration, documentation, and mitigation measures to protect the state's historical, archaeological, and cultural heritage.
West Virginia Cultural Resources Agreement (For Powerline Construction)
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Answer: The law uses ?100 years old? to mean very old. Other laws, such as the National Historic Preservation Act, apply to archaeological properties that are 50 years old or older (however, exceptions may apply to properties younger than 50 years).
Along with members of the public, archaeologists are also required by law to report items of potential treasure to the Coroner. This guide has been written to advise archaeological teams on the different stages within the treasure process.
Laws protect artifacts and archaeological sites on federal, state, and city-controlled properties. Archaeological resources on private property are also safeguarded by law (e.g. trespassing). Violation of these laws carries serious consequences.
NEPA is a separate law. NEPA is not the NHPA or Section 106. However, NEPA also requires that NRCS consider cultural resources as part of the larger environment. NRCS often uses information gathered in the process of compliance with Section 106 of the NHPA, to inform the agency's NEPA analyses.
An archeological site may be considered an historical resource if it is significant in the architectural, engineering, scientific, economic, agricultural, educational, social, political, military or cultural annals of California (PRC Section 5020.1(j)) or if it meets the criteria for listing on the California Register ...
(a) No person may excavate, remove, destroy, injure or deface any historic or prehistoric ruins, burial grounds, archaeological or paleontological site including saltpeter workings, relics or inscriptions, fossilized footprints, bones or any other such features which may be found in any cave.
