A Virginia Pour Over Will is a legal document that designates how a person's estate will be distributed upon their death. Specifically, this type of will directs that any assets not placed into a trust during the individual's lifetime should 'pour over' into a trust that is established separately. This ensures that the trust is funded with the decedent's assets, allowing for a more streamlined distribution of wealth while potentially avoiding probate for those assets.
Completing a Virginia Pour Over Will for a spouse involves several steps:
The Virginia Pour Over Will is ideal for individuals who have established a living trust or plan to do so. It is particularly beneficial for those who want their remaining assets, not designated to the trust during their lifetime, to be automatically transferred into the trust upon their passing. This form may also be suitable for married couples who wish to simplify the distribution of their estate to ensure all assets are handled according to their wishes.
Essential components of a Virginia Pour Over Will include:
In Virginia, a Pour Over Will must comply with specific legal requirements to be valid:
When creating a Virginia Pour Over Will, it is advisable to have additional documents ready:
Many married couples own most of their assets jointly with the right of survivorship. When one spouse dies, the surviving spouse automatically receives complete ownership of the property. This distribution cannot be changed by Will.
A pour-over will is a testamentary device wherein the writer of a will creates a trust, and decrees in the will that the property in his or her estate at the time of his or her death shall be distributed to the Trustee of the trust.
Pour-over wills are subject to probate since the assets have not yet been transferred into the trust. Some states also require your assets to go through the probate process any time your assets or property are over a certain value.Even though pour-over wills don't avoid probate, there is still a measure of privacy.
The pour over will does not need to be notarized; however, in California it does need to be signed by two disinterested witnesses.
If your spouse passed away in California without a Trust, you may think you'll need to go through probate. However, in many cases, the surviving spouse does not need to probate the estate of their loved one to gain access to his or her assets. Instead, you may only need to file a Spousal Property Petition.
Probate is required when an estate's assets are solely in the deceased's name. In most cases, if the deceased owned property that had no other names attached, an estate must go through probate in order to transfer the property into the name(s) of any beneficiaries.
The surviving spouse has the right to Family Exempt Property.The surviving spouse has the right to receive Letters of Administration, which means that ahead of all other family members, he/she has the right to serve as the Administrator when someone dies intestate.
Pour-over wills are subject to probate since the assets have not yet been transferred into the trust. Some states also require your assets to go through the probate process any time your assets or property are over a certain value.Even though pour-over wills don't avoid probate, there is still a measure of privacy.
Most married couples own most of their assets jointly. Assets owned jointly between husband and wife pass automatically to the survivor.This requires the will to be probated and an executor to be appointed in order to secure the assets. There are exceptions to the probate requirement for estates of $50,000 or less.