The Heirship Affidavit - Descent is a legal document used to declare the heirs of a deceased person. This affidavit serves to establish rightful ownership of personal and real property, particularly in situations where the deceased left no will. Unlike a will, which outlines the distribution of an estate, this affidavit verifies the relationship between the decedent and their heirs, ensuring a smoother process when dealing with property transfers or legal matters following the death.
This form is typically used when a person dies intestate (without a will), and there is a need to identify the rightful heirs in order to transfer property ownership. Examples of use include situations where the decedentâs son wishes to sell land that was inherited, or when applying for legal purposes to demonstrate heirship in matters involving estate claims or property rights.
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Download a copy, print it, send it by email, or mail it via USPS—whatever works best for your next step.

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If this form requires notarization, complete it online through a secure video call—no need to meet a notary in person or wait for an appointment.

We protect your documents and personal data by following strict security and privacy standards.
It is an affidavit used to identify the heirs to real property when the deceased died without a will (that is, intestate).The legal effect of the affidavit of heirship is that it creates a clean chain of title transfer to the decedent's heirs. An affidavit of heirship should be signed by two disinterested witnesses.
1. This form should be completed by someone other than an Heir. This person should be someone who is familiar with the family history of the deceased (decedent), and who will obtain no benefit from the Estate. The person who fills out the form is referred to as the AFFIANT.
When a person dies without a will, their estate is called an intestate estate. It is the Administrator's responsibility, under the court's supervision, to ensure that the debts and assets of the estate are managed and distributed in accordance with New Hampshire law.
An affidavit of heirship is needed to transfer a deceased person's interest in real or personal property to his or her heirs when the decedent dies without leaving a last will and testament or without disposing of all of his or her property in a will.