The Minnesota Child In Need of Protection or Services Petition (Open Hearings) is a legal process that can be initiated by a county attorney, social services' agency, or the juvenile court to protect a child from harm. The process can involve a variety of court hearings, including a Petition to Determine if a Child is in Need of Protection or Services, an Open Hearing, and an Adjudicatory Hearing. The Petition to Determine if a Child is in Need of Protection or Services is a legal document that is filed with the court. It outlines why the petitioner (county attorney, social services' agency, or juvenile court) believes that a child is in need of protection or services. This document can also include any recommendations for the child’s care or services. The Open Hearing is the first court hearing related to the Petition to Determine if a Child is in Need of Protection or Services. It is an opportunity for the court to hear testimony from individuals involved in the case, including the petitioner, the child, and their parents or guardians, as well as any other relevant parties. At this hearing, the court will decide whether to grant the petition. The Adjudicatory Hearing is the second court hearing relating to the Petition to Determine if a Child is in Need of Protection or Services. It is an opportunity for the court to hear testimony from individuals involved in the case and to make a final ruling on the petition. The court can choose to grant the petition, deny the petition, or make any other orders deemed necessary to protect the child. In Minnesota, the Child In Need of Protection or Services Petition (Open Hearings) process is designed to ensure that a child’s safety and wellbeing is protected and that their rights are respected.