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Michigan Lead-Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazards Disclosure of Information for Residential Sales

State:
Michigan
Control #:
MI-006-RH
Format:
Word; 
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Description

This form is a disclosure statement made by the seller advising of any lead based paint hazards pertaining to the property. It also includes a lead warning statement, a seller's disclosure regarding the presence of any lead-based paint or hazards and purchaser's acknowledgement.

Michigan Lead-Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazards Disclosure of Information for Residential Sales is a state law that requires sellers of residential property to provide prospective buyers with information about the presence of lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in a dwelling prior to the sale of the property. This law applies to any residential real estate transaction in which a seller is required to provide a Michigan Seller Disclosure Statement. The seller must disclose information on the presence of lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the dwelling, including any known lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards, and any records or reports available to the seller regarding lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards. The types of Michigan Lead-Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazards Disclosure of Information for Residential Sales are: 1. Disclosure of the presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards in the dwelling. 2. Disclosure of any records or reports available to the seller regarding lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards. 3. Disclosure of any renovations or repairs to the dwelling that may have disturbed or created lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards. 4. Disclosure of any lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazard abatement activities that have been completed in the dwelling. 5. Disclosure of any lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazard abatement activities that are planned or proposed for the dwelling.

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Key Concepts & Definitions

Lead-Based Paint refers to any paint, varnish, shellac, or other coating that contains significant amounts of lead, defined as more than 0.5% by weight. Lead-Based Paint Hazards involve the exposure to environments where such paints release harmful lead particles or dust, which can have serious health effects.

Step-by-Step Guide to Identifying and Managing Lead-Based Paint

  1. Initiate a leadbased paint inspection by a certified professional to ascertain the presence of lead-based paint in your home.
  2. Conduct lead home testing using EPA-recognized test kits available at most hardware stores.
  3. If lead paint is found, consider hiring a certified contractor for containment or removal.
  4. Regularly clean surfaces to reduce lead dust, using a wet mop or cloth to avoid dispersing dust into the air.
  5. Implement lead safety training for your family to understand the risks and precautions when dealing with lead paint.

Risk Analysis

Exposure to lead paint hazards can result in serious health issues, particularly childhood lead poisoning. Symptoms include developmental delay, learning difficulties, irritability, weight loss, sluggishness, and abdominal pain. Effective risk management involves regular monitoring and remediation of lead paint risks and ongoing public health education.

Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them

  • Skipping lead paint inspections when buying older homes. Always ensure an inspection as part of the real estate lead assessment.
  • Attempting DIY lead paint removal. This can increase risk of exposure if not done properly. Always use professional services.
  • Ignoring signs of paint deterioration, which might elevate lead exposure in the long run.
  • Failing to educate all family members about lead poisoning prevention methods and precautions.

Best Practices

  • Conduct annual inspections of older properties to monitor and manage potential lead-based paint hazards.
  • Invest in professional training for anyone engaged in renovation or remediation activities.
  • Provide clear communication and safety guidelines to tenants or new homeowners regarding potential lead hazards.
  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and ensure compliance with state and federal lead-safe regulations.

FAQ

What are some immediate steps I can take to protect my family from lead poisoning? Regularly clean your home, particularly windowsills and floors, to remove lead dust. Wash children's hands, bottles, pacifiers, and toys frequently.
Is lead poisoning reversible? Lead poisoning is not entirely reversible, especially the effects on intellectual development in children. Early detection and intervention are crucial for mitigating long-term impacts.

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FAQ

Landlords must give prospective tenants of target housing, including most buildings built before 1978: An EPA-approved information pamphlet on identifying and controlling lead-based paint hazards, Protect Your Family From Lead In Your Home (PDF).

Lead exposure is especially harmful to young children and pregnant women. Before renting pre-1978 housing, owners/landlords must disclose the presence of known lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards in the dwelling.

All properties subject to the Act are required to pass an inspection for lead contaminated dust, performed by an MDE accredited inspection contractor, prior to every change in occupancy. In order to pass the inspection the property must be free of defective paint on the interior and exterior of the property.

Owning and selling an Affected Property When selling a home built before 1978, state and federal laws require certain disclosures. Under Maryland law, the owner is required to disclose whether any lead paint related remediation needs to be done, and whether the owner will perform the remediation before the sale.

Lead exposure is especially harmful to young children and pregnant women. Before renting pre-1978 housing, NYCHA must disclose the presence of known lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the dwelling. Lessees must also receive a federally approved pamphlet on lead poisoning prevention.

Disclose any known information concerning lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards. The seller or landlord must also disclose information such as the location of the lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards, and the condition of the painted surfaces.

What happens if you don't disclose? A failure to disclose the presence of lead paint opens the seller to liability. You could be sued for legal damages if a child gets sick from lead poisoning, or you may have to pay federal penalty fees of over $10,000, ing to NOLA. Older homes may have lead paint.

Disclose any known information concerning lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards. The seller or landlord must also disclose information such as the location of the lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards, and the condition of the painted surfaces.

More info

A leadbased paint disclosure form is a federally required document in the leasing process for homes built prior to 1978. 1. Disclose lead-based paint and other lead hazards.The Seller of any interest. Where the rental property is located in a multi-unit building with rentals, the disclosure must include any lead-based paint hazards in the common areas. Sales contracts must include a disclosure form about lead-based paint. (a) Lead disclosure in purchase and sale or lease of target housing. Based Disclosure form is a legal document that alerts a buyer or renter of a home that leadbased paint is found on that property. Lead-Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazard Disclosure forms are required for the sale and rental of housing built prior to 1978. 1. Which is referred to as Buyer or. Tenant and. Landlord.

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Michigan Lead-Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazards Disclosure of Information for Residential Sales