Maryland Complaint for Wrongful Detainer

State:
Maryland
Control #:
MD-SKU-0101
Format:
PDF
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Description

Complaint for Wrongful Detainer

Maryland Complaint for Wrongful Detained is a legal document used by a landlord in the state of Maryland to begin a process of evicting a tenant from a rented property. This document is used to initiate a court case in which the landlord is asking for a court order that allows the tenant to be removed from the property, usually because they have not paid their rent. There are two types of Maryland Complaint for Wrongful Detained: Nonpayment of Rent and Holding Over. In the Nonpayment of Rent complaint, the landlord is asking for a court order to have the tenant evicted due to the tenant’s failure to pay rent. In the Holding Over complaint, the landlord is asking for a court order to have the tenant evicted due to the tenant’s failure to vacate the property after a lease has expired.

Key Concepts & Definitions

Wrongful Detainer: This is a legal action typically initiated by a landlord against a tenant to regain possession of a property due to non-payment of rent or violation of lease terms. In the United States, wrongful detainer actions are a quick method of evicting a tenant under state law.

Step-by-Step Guide to Filing a Complaint for Wrongful Detainer

  1. Notice to Vacate: Issue a notice to the tenant, specifying the violation and the time frame for rectification or vacating the premises.
  2. File the Complaint: If the tenant fails to comply, file a complaint for wrongful detainer at your local court.
  3. Serve the Tenant: Legally serve the tenant with the complaint paperwork.
  4. Court Hearing: Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  5. Eviction Order: If the court rules in your favor, obtain a writ of possession to legally evict the tenant.

Risk Analysis When Filing for Wrongful Detainer

  • Legal expenses: Costs can escalate if the eviction case is contested by the tenant.
  • Counterclaims by tenant: Tenants might counterclaim, alleging improper eviction motives or poor property conditions.
  • Damage to property: Risk of damage to property by disgruntled tenants.
  • Reputation: Eviction processes might affect landlord's reputation if not handled professionally.

Comparison Table of Wrongful Detainer Actions by State

StateNotice PeriodAverage Processing Time
New York14 days30-60 days
California3 days15-30 days
Florida3 days20-40 days

Key Takeaways

Understanding the legal requirements and preparing adequate documentation are critical in successfully filing and winning a wrongful detainer lawsuit.

How to fill out Maryland Complaint For Wrongful Detainer?

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FAQ

The landlord can't just tell you that you have to move or throw out your belongings. To evict you, a landlord must go to District Court to get a judgment against you. If they get one, the court will issue an order of eviction and a sheriff will make you leave the home.

The owner can file the wrongful detainer at the district court where their property is located. Owners will have to complete the Wrongful Detainer form at the landlord-tenant clerk's office. In addition, owners should bring two checks to pay for the filing fee and the Sheriff's service fee.

How long does a wrongful detainer take in Maryland? The court will set a day for the court hearing within 5-15 days after the owner files the complaint.

"Wrongful detainer" means to hold possession of real property (house, apartment, building, land) without the right of possession. You may not use "wrongful detainer" to evict current tenants, evict holding-over tenants, or evict someone who has possession of the property by court order.

Most failure to pay rent evictions can be stopped by paying the rent that is owed. If you are unable to pay the rent, or need rent assistance, seek help.

In the rental of property, a wrongful detainer action can be used against a squatter who claims a forged lease as evidence of their right to occupy the property or it may used against a guest of a tenant who refuses to leave.

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Maryland Complaint for Wrongful Detainer