The total amount of debt owing, excluding the mortgage on your principal residence, must be less than $250,000 in order to qualify for a consumer proposal.
You can keep credit cards when you file a CP so long as you have no balance on them on the date your CP is filed.
The purpose of a consumer proposal is to allow you to negotiate a revised payment plan with your creditors. By forgiving a significant chunk of your debt (in some cases, up to 80%), your payments shrink considerably, giving your budget some much-needed breathing room.
They're based solely on the borrower's perceived ability to repay the loans. That may make unsecured loans more challenging to qualify for compared to secured loans. Unsecured loans also generally involve higher interest rates due to the extra risk shouldered by the lender.
When a proposal passes, it forces all general unsecured creditors(with minor exceptions)to settle their claims against the debtor for the amount offered in the proposal. Consumer proposals get accepted in our office “eventually” at a rate of 99% or better.
Secured Debts: Secured debts are backed by collateral, such as a home or car. Examples include mortgages and car loans. These debts typically are not included in a Consumer Proposal, which means you can keep the collateral asset as long as you continue to make the payments.
Most rejections occur because the proposal terms don't align with creditor expectations. Here are the main reasons creditors may reject a consumer proposal: Payment offer is too low relative to bankruptcy – Creditors expect to receive more than they would if you were to file bankruptcy.
A consumer proposal can only be filed for non-mortgage debt up to $250,000. Bankruptcy has no limit to the amount of debt that can be included, only a minimum of $1000.