Unless they follow federal labor laws, states have and follow various state labor laws. These state laws tend to differ from state to state.
Like nearly every state, California has a law providing that California labor laws will apply to workers if most of the work is performed in California. California also has a law that says that, where employees perform work in multiple states, then California labor laws will apply if the employees are based in ...
Employment discrimination occurs when an employer treats a worker differently based on a protected characteristic—such as age, race, or religion—that is unrelated to job performance. The federal government and each state has laws outlawing discrimination in the workplace.
Which States Are Right-To-Work States? As of 2024, there are 26 states with right-to-work laws.
If you work for an employer based in a different state, your rights as a remote worker are generally determined by the laws in the state where you reside.
Article 6 of the U.S. Constitution dictates that federal laws supersede state laws; the exception is when state laws offer more rights and protections, which is often the case with labor laws. “Labor laws are enacted to protect the rights, health and financial remuneration of workers,” explains Andrew Latham at Chron.
The 5 best U.S. states for workers: 'In one of those states, you're going to be better off' Washington, D.C. Overall: 85.67. Wages: 90.22. Worker protections: 70.24. California. Overall: 85.11. Wages: 75.27. Oregon. Overall: 83.53. Wages: 65.07. New York. Overall: 83.08. Wages: 70.19. Washington. Overall: 75.75. Wages: 76.88.
Article 6 of the U.S. Constitution dictates that federal laws supersede state laws; the exception is when state laws offer more rights and protections, which is often the case with labor laws. “Labor laws are enacted to protect the rights, health and financial remuneration of workers,” explains Andrew Latham at Chron.
State labor laws do not apply to employees working for the federal government in the United States. This is due to the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution, which declares federal law superior to those of the states.
Presently, no OSHA standard to regulate extended and unusual shifts in the workplace exists. A work period of eight consecutive hours over five days with at least eight hours of rest in between shifts defines a standard shift. Any shift that goes beyond this standard is considered to be extended or unusual.