Presently, no OSHA standard to regulate extended and unusual shifts in the workplace exists. A work period of eight consecutive hours over five days with at least eight hours of rest in between shifts defines a standard shift. Any shift that goes beyond this standard is considered to be extended or unusual.
There's no withholding of tax from self-employment income. As a self-employed individual, you may need to make estimated tax payments during the year to cover your tax liabilities.
Disadvantages of being a 1099 contractor include a lack of benefits, income instability, and the responsibility for self-employment tax. Advantages of being a W-2 employee include employer-provided benefits, simplified tax obligations, and income consistency.