The juvenile justice process involves seven major decision points: (1) arrest or intake, (2) referral to court, (3) secure detention, (4) waiver to adult criminal court, (5) case petitioning, (6) delinquency finding/adjudication, (7) disposition (including probation, or confinement in a secure correctional facility).
What are the steps or stages in the juvenile justice system? The juvenile justice system is a multistage process: (1) delinquent behavior, (2) referral, (3) intake/diversion, (4) transfer/waiver, (5) detention, (6) adjudication, (7) disposition, (8) juvenile corrections and (9) aftercare.
One of the main requirements for a case to be sent to juvenile court is that the suspect cannot be legally considered an adult. Juvenile court is specifically designed to handle cases involving individuals who are under the legal age of adulthood, which varies by jurisdiction but is typically 18 years old.
A juvenile may be arrested on a warrant issued on either a complaint or a juvenile information. When arrest is unnecessary, the court may be asked to issue a summons on the complaint or information.
Definitions of Age Matrix Terms: StateCivil Age of MajorityAge of Criminal Responsibility/Majority Washington 18 18 West Virginia 18 no minimum Wisconsin 18 17 Wyoming 18 48 more rows
If charges are filed, your child will be mailed a Summons or notice to appear at the Arraignment Hearing. The arraignment will be your child's first hearing, unless they were jailed after the arrest. A plea of guilty or not guilty is entered at arraignment.
Probation is perhaps the most common penalty in the juvenile justice system. Judges have considerable discretion to set the terms of probation. These may be specific to the circumstances of the case.
Although the juvenile record shall be sealed, the social file may be available to any juvenile justice or care agency when an investigation or case involving the juvenile subject of the records is being prosecuted by the juvenile justice or care agency or when the juvenile justice or care agency is assigned the ...
Ten (10) is the minimal age for secure detention of a juvenile unless it is a capital offense. Must be at least thirteen (13) years of age in order to be declared as a JSO. The age of 18 triggers adult court jurisdiction.
Custodial sentences - imprisonment or detention Young offenders can be sentenced to a period of time in a juvenile detention centre. Once they turn 18, they go to an adult prison.