Receiving Bribe by Public Official (18 U.S.C. Sec.201(b)(2)) is a federal crime in the United States which involves a public official accepting anything of value in exchange for being influenced in the performance of an official act or decision. The types of bribes which are prohibited by this law include money, goods, services, and anything else of value. The law also applies to any attempt to offer, solicit, or demand a bribe by a public official. Anyone who is found guilty of this crime can face severe penalties, including up to 15 years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000.
Receiving Bribe by Public Official (18 U.S.C. Sec.201(b)(2))
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Receiving Bribe by Public Official (18 U.S.C. Sec.201(b)(2)) Source: http://www.ca3.uscourts.gov/model-criminal-jury-table-contents-and-instructions
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FAQ
Section 201(c) prohibits that same public official from accepting the same thing of value, if he does so "for or because of" any official act, and prohibits anyone from giving any such thing to him for such a reason.
The statute requires proof that the defendant intended to influence an official act. ?In other words, for bribery there must be a quid pro quo-a specific intent to give or receive something of value in exchange for an official act.? United States v.
18 U.S. Code § 201 - Bribery of public officials and witnesses.
18 U.S.C. 201 You are prohibited from demanding, seeking, receiving, accepting or agreeing to receive or accept anything of value as a bribe to influence your Government actions or as a gratuity for or because of your Government actions. 18 U.S.C.
However, in the United State, bribery of public officials is a criminal act, for both the person offering the bribe, and for the individual who solicits or accepts a bribe. Bribery generally involves giving some item of value, such as a gift or money, in order to gain influence with the recipient.
Penalties for 18 U.S.C. If convicted of bribery of a public official under 18 U.S.C. 201(b), the penalties include up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to three times the monetary amount of the something of value that you offered to the public official.
Bribery Penalties The penalties for bribery of a public official includes a fine of up to three times the value of the bribe, and imprisonment for up to 15 years in a federal penitentiary. A conviction can also disqualify the individual from holding any office of honor, trust or profit under the United States.
Section 201(b) requires that the offender have acted with the intent (as to the giver of a bribe) to influence or (as to the taker of a bribe) to be influenced. Thus, the bribery statute requires proof of an actual or intended quid pro quo: one thing given in exchange for another.