Utah Jury Instruction — Making Threats By Mail Or Telephone is a legal guideline aimed at instructing the jury on how to evaluate a case involving the act of making threats through mail or telephone in the state of Utah. It outlines the elements that need to be proven for the defendant to be convicted of this offense, as well as the potential consequences for such actions. In this instruction, the jury is provided with the necessary information to understand the legal parameters and properly assess the evidence presented during the trial. This jury instruction is particularly pertinent in cases where individuals are charged with the crime of making threats via mail or telephone. The offense encompasses various forms of communication that include written letters, packages, or electronically transmitted messages such as emails, text messages, or phone calls. The specific types of Utah Jury Instructions related to Making Threats By Mail Or Telephone may vary depending on the circumstances of the case. However, they generally cover the elements that must be proven to establish guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. These elements often include: 1. Specific intent: The prosecution must demonstrate that the defendant had the intention to threaten, intimidate, or harass the recipient of the message or call. 2. Communication of a threat: The instruction may define what constitutes a "threat" and explain that a direct, unconditional statement expressing the intent to inflict harm or cause fear in another person is required. 3. Transmission via mail or telephone: The instruction will typically outline the definition of mailing or telephonic communication, stressing that these methods are commonly used for sending threats. 4. Knowledge or awareness of the threat: The jury may be instructed to consider whether the defendant was aware of the threatening nature of their communication. If the jury finds the defendant guilty of making threats by mail or telephone, they must then be informed about the potential consequences of such actions. These consequences may include imprisonment, fines, probation, or other penalties as outlined by Utah law. Overall, Utah Jury Instruction — Making Threats By Mail Or Telephone serves as a crucial tool in guiding the jury throughout the trial process, ensuring they have a clear understanding of the legal elements involved in assessing the guilt or innocence of the defendant. It assists in promoting fair and just outcomes by providing the framework for proper evaluation of evidence in cases involving threats made through mail or telephone communication.
Utah Jury Instruction - Making Threats By Mail Or Telephone
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It is not required that the government prove guilt beyond all possible doubt. A reasonable doubt is a doubt based upon reason and common sense and is not based purely on speculation. It may arise from a careful and impartial consideration of all the evidence, or from lack of evidence.
No one is exempt from jury duty; however, you may request to be excused from jury duty for the following reasons: 1) A person who is over 70 years of age; 2) A person who has served as a justice court juror in the past two years; 3) A person who is caring full time for either (I) children under 10 years of age, or (II) ...
Your term of service is an ?on-call? term of two (2) months. This does not mean that you will be reporting every day for two months. However, you may be called at anytime during that period.
If you do not fill out the Juror Questionnaire you may be ordered to appear before a Judge to explain why you failed to fulfill your legal obligation, penalties include $1,000 fine, imprisonment up to 3 days, community service or any combination thereof. NO COMPUTER ACCESS? NEED A PAPER QUESTIONNAIRE?
By law, you can be required to participate in jury service only once every two years. You will not be required to attend court for possible jury service more than five days, except as necessary to complete service in a particular trial.
The judge issues their jury instructions at the end of a trial, once the prosecution and defense have presented all of their evidence and arguments.
Contempt penalties range from a fine of $1000 to three days imprisonment, or both.
Will I be paid for jury service? You will be paid $18.50 for the first day of service and $49 for each subsequent day of service. Some employers are willing to pay their workers at the normal rate during jury service, and the workers then turn over the jury fee to the employer.