The 9.11 Particular Rights-First Amendment-"Citizen" Plaintiff is a type of plaintiff who is suing the government for a violation of their First Amendment rights under the 9/11 Particular Rights Act. This type of plaintiff is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident alien who has been the subject of an investigation, detention, or surveillance by the federal government since the 9/11 attacks. The 9/11 Particular Rights Act grants citizens and permanent resident aliens certain rights, including the right to access court records related to their case, the right to appeal or challenge their detention or surveillance, and the right to sue the federal government for violations of their civil rights. This type of plaintiff can sue for violations of their First Amendment rights, such as freedom of speech, religion, press, and assembly.