Discrimination, or to discriminate against someone, refers to the unfair or unequal treatment of individuals based on certain characteristics or attributes. It involves making distinctions or decisions about people based on factors such as their race, gender, age, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or any other protected characteristic. Discrimination can occur in various contexts, including education, employment, housing, healthcare, and public services. There are several types of discrimination, each targeting different aspects of an individual's identity. Racial discrimination occurs when a person is treated unfavorably due to their race, ethnicity, or skin color. Gender discrimination refers to differential treatment based on a person's gender identity or sex, including unequal pay, promotions, or job opportunities. Age discrimination, often seen in the workplace, involves treating someone unfairly due to their age, typically affecting older individuals. Religious discrimination takes place when individuals face prejudice based on their religious beliefs or practices. Discrimination can also occur in relation to one's disability, where individuals are treated less favorably or denied equal access due to physical or mental impairments. This is known as disability discrimination. Another form is sexual orientation discrimination, targeting individuals based on their sexual preferences or gender identity. Discrimination can be explicit or implicit, intentional or unintentional. Explicit discrimination is overt and deliberate, such as using derogatory language or denying someone equal opportunities because of their characteristics. Implicit discrimination, on the other hand, is subtle and often unconscious, manifesting in unintentional bias or stereotypes. It is important to highlight that discrimination is not only morally wrong but also illegal in many jurisdictions. Laws have been enacted to protect individuals from discrimination, promoting equality and inclusion. These laws may vary between countries and regions, but their intent is to eradicate discrimination and provide equal rights and opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their characteristics. By educating ourselves and promoting awareness about discrimination, we can work towards creating a more inclusive and equal society, free from prejudice and bias.