New York Motion of Defendant to Discharge or Quash Writ of Garnishment for Failure to Serve Copy of Writ on Defendant and Notice of Motion

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Quash means to nullify, void or declare invalid. The procedure is used in both criminal and civil cases when there is an irregularity or defect in procedures.


Wage garnishment is a legal procedure in which a person's earnings are required by court order to be withheld by an employer for the payment of a debt, such as a judgment. The usual mode of attacking a garnishment directly is by a motion to quash or discharge the writ.


This form is a generic motion and adopts the "notice pleadings" format of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which have been adopted by most states in one form or another. This form is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.

Keywords: New York, motion, defendant, discharge, quash, writ of garnishment, failure to serve, copy of writ, notice of motion Title: Understanding the New York Motion of Defendant to Discharge or Quash Writ of Garnishment for Failure to Serve Copy of Writ on Defendant and Notice of Motion Introduction: In legal proceedings, the New York Motion of Defendant to Discharge or Quash Writ of Garnishment for Failure to Serve Copy of Writ on Defendant and Notice of Motion holds significant importance. This motion allows a defendant, who has been subjected to a writ of garnishment, to request its discharge or annulment based on the failure of the plaintiff to properly serve a copy of the writ and provide notice of the motion. This article aims to provide a detailed description of this specific motion, its significance, and the potential consequences associated with it. 1. Types of New York Motion of Defendant to Discharge or Quash Writ of Garnishment: a) Motion to Discharge Writ of Garnishment: A defendant can file this motion if they believe that the writ of garnishment, issued against them by the plaintiff, is invalid due to the plaintiff's failure to serve a copy of the writ along with the required notice of motion. b) Motion to Quash Writ of Garnishment: This motion can be employed when the defendant asserts that the writ of garnishment should be dismissed entirely, as the failure to serve a copy of the writ and notice of motion violates their legal rights and procedural requirements. 2. Importance of Proper Service: In New York, the proper service of legal documents, such as the writ of garnishment and notice of motion, is crucial to uphold the principles of due process and ensure fairness in legal proceedings. Proper service provides the defendant with an opportunity to review and respond to the writ, protecting their rights and interests. 3. Consequences of Failure to Serve Copy of Writ on Defendant and Notice of Motion: If the writ of garnishment is issued without serving a copy on the defendant or including the required notice of motion, it may be considered defective and subject to challenge. In such cases, the defendant may file a motion to discharge or quash the writ, potentially leading to its annulment and the cessation of wage garnishment or asset seizure. 4. Legal Procedure for Filing the Motion: To initiate the motion, the defendant must prepare a written document, known as a Notice of Motion, stating their intention to discharge or quash the writ of garnishment. This notice must be served on the plaintiff or their attorney, along with a supporting affidavit explaining the failure to serve a copy of the writ and notice of motion. The court will subsequently review the motion, consider the arguments presented, and make a determination based on the merits of the case. Conclusion: The New York Motion of Defendant to Discharge or Quash Writ of Garnishment for Failure to Serve Copy of Writ on Defendant and Notice of Motion provides a means for defendants to challenge a writ of garnishment deemed defective due to the failure of proper service. By understanding the importance of proper service and following the necessary legal procedures, defendants can seek relief from the burdensome effects of garnishment and safeguard their rights in the New York judicial system.

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New York. Under § 2304 of the CPLR, the subject of a subpoena can move to quash, condition or modify the subpoena. Such a motion "shall be made promptly in the court in which the subpoena is returnable." CPLR § 2304.

Decisions. If the motion or OSC can't be settled, the Judge will make a decision. Sometimes, the Judge makes a decision right away. If not, the Judge has 60 days by law to decide the motion.

§ 3215. Default judgment. (a) Default and entry. When a defendant has failed to appear, plead or proceed to trial of an action reached and called for trial, or when the court orders a dismissal for any other neglect to proceed, the plaintiff may seek a default judgment against him.

Grounds for Motion to Quash New York caselaw holds that a Motion to Quash a subpoena can be made to challenge the validity of the subpoena or the jurisdiction of the issuing authority. New York courts broadly interpret this power of the courts to quash or modify a subpoena or impose conditions the court finds just.

NY CPLR RULE RULE 3219. Within ten days after such deposit the claimant may withdraw the amount deposited upon filing a duly acknowledged statement that the withdrawal is in satisfaction of the claim. The clerk shall thereupon enter judgment dismissing the pleading setting forth the claim, without costs.

(b) Involuntary Dismissal; Effect. If the plaintiff fails to prosecute or to comply with these rules or a court order, a defendant may move to dismiss the action or any claim against it.

A court might, upon a proper motion, quash a subpoena duces tecum if the agency did not have the power to issue the subpoena, the materials sought are not relevant to an authorized investigation, and the items sought are not described with particularity and definiteness, as required by the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. ...

Section R3216 - Want of prosecution (a) Where a party unreasonably neglects to proceed generally in an action or otherwise delays in the prosecution thereof against any party who may be liable to a separate judgment, or unreasonably fails to serve and file a note of issue, the court, on its own initiative or upon ...

The purpose of filing a motion to quash is to challenge the legal sufficiency or validity of the document or proceeding in question. When a motion to quash is filed, the court will review the arguments and evidence presented by the party filing the motion, as well as any opposing arguments.

When a defendant has failed to appear, plead or proceed to trial of an action reached and called for trial, or when the court orders a dismissal for any other neglect to proceed, the plaintiff may seek a default judgment against him.

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The moving papers must contain a copy of the summons with notice or summons and complaint with Clerk's filing stamp; a factual affidavit by the client ... Apr 1, 2013 — 1. Copies of the notice of motion and supporting papers must be served on all parties at least eight days before the time at which the motion is ...Oct 29, 2018 — 1446(a) already provides that the removing party or parties shall file with the notice of removal “a copy of all process, pleadings, and ... Jul 1, 2023 — The attorney shall serve a copy of the notice on the client and all other parties to the action or their attorneys. [Report October 31, 1997 ... The following forms can be completed online and printed for submission to the court. The forms available for completion online are those typically completed and ... Mar 4, 2022 — A plaintiff serving a writ of garnishment on the defendant under this rule must also serve the defendant with the Seizure Exemption Notice ... A writ of garnishment is a process by which the court orders the seizure or attachment of the property of a defendant or judgment debtor in the possession ... Because you were never personally served with the summons and complaint, you must file your motion within six months after service of written notice of entry of ... “The plaintiff must mail, by first class, a copy of the writ of garnishment, a copy of the motion for writ of garnishment, and . . . the 'Notice to Defendant' ... This appeal arises from an order quashing a writ of execution. The only issue is whether the plaintiff's judgment is barred by defendant Joseph C. Steffe's ...

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New York Motion of Defendant to Discharge or Quash Writ of Garnishment for Failure to Serve Copy of Writ on Defendant and Notice of Motion