New York Settlement Conferences are a type of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) used to resolve disputes without going to trial. The conferences are conducted by a neutral third-party mediator, typically an attorney, who is appointed by the court. The mediator will listen to both parties involved, facilitate communication, and attempt to reach an agreement. The purpose of a settlement conference is to facilitate a resolution between the parties that is fair, just, and cost-effective. The court will set a date for the conference, and both parties must attend. The settlement conference is not open to the public and is confidential. There are three types of New York Settlement Conferences: Case Assessment Conferences, Mandatory Settlement Conferences, and Post-Answer Conferences. Case Assessment Conferences are held soon after a case is filed in order to assess the issues, create a timeline for the proceedings, and develop a strategy for resolution. Mandatory Settlement Conferences are held prior to trial, and the court requires all parties to appear. Post-Answer Conferences are held after the defendant has filed an Answer to the Complaint. The purpose of this conference is to identify the issues in dispute and attempt to resolve them.