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New Hampshire Jury Instruction - Interference With Commerce By Extortion - Hobbs Act - Racketeering - Color of Official Right

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This form contains sample jury instructions, to be used across the United States. These questions are to be used only as a model, and should be altered to more perfectly fit your own cause of action needs.

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6.18.1951-2 Hobbs Act - Extortion by Force, Violence, or Fear. Extortion is the obtaining of another person's property or money, with. (his)(her) consent when this consent is induced or brought about through the. use of actual or threatened force, violence or fear.

A prosecutor must prove that you made a threat to another person to secure their property or monetary gain. There must be more than a threat present to face a criminal charge. The intent is the key to proving extortion. Additionally, the party who faced a threat will have to comply with the requests.

The Elements of Extortion under The Hobbs Act Interference with interstate commerce; Obtaining or attempting to obtain or conspiring to obtain property from another; With his or her consent; Induced by wrongful use of actual or threatened, force, violence, or fear or under color of official right.

Extortion under color of official right means that a public official induced, obtained, accepted, or agreed to accept a payment to which he or she was not entitled, knowing that the payment was made in return for taking, withholding, or influencing official acts.

[A] conviction under the Hobbs Act requires proof beyond a reasonable doubt that (1) the defendant knowingly or willfully committed, or attempted or conspired to commit, robbery or extortion, and (2) the defendant's conduct affected interstate commerce. See United States v. Powell, 693 F. 3d 398 (3d Cir. 2012).

The Hobbs Act applies to any robbery or extortion that affects interstate commerce. The Hobbs Act is a very serious crime. If convicted, a person can be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison. The law also allows for the forfeiture of property that was obtained through robbery or extortion.

Under California Penal Code Section 518 PC, extortion (commonly referred to as "blackmail") is a criminal offense that involves the use of force or threats to compel another person into providing money or property, or using force or threats to compel a public official to perform or neglect an official act or duty.

Whoever in any way or degree obstructs, delays, or affects commerce or the movement of any article or commodity in commerce, by robbery or extortion or attempts or conspires so to do, or commits or threatens physical violence to any person or property in furtherance of a plan or purpose to do anything in violation of ...

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This form contains sample jury instructions, to be used across the United States. These questions are to be used only as a model, and should be altered to ... If the defendant is not a public official, then this instruction should be modified to include a requirement that the government prove that the defendant ...If the defendant is charged with extortion under color of official right, the court should give Instruction 6.18.1951-6 (Hobbs. Act - Extortion Under Color of ... by FN MacDonald · 1997 · Cited by 3 — ... the question of whether an affirmative act of inducement by an official was necessary to sustain a conviction for extortion under color of official right. The Hobbs Act is a federal law in the United States that prohibits extortion and robbery by public officials or those “acting under the color of official right. ... law applies). For example, the Hobbs Act, 18 U.S.C. § 1951, makes it a crime for public officials to. 110 extort property under “color of official right. by RW Smith · 1998 · Cited by 6 — (2) The term "extortion" means the obtaining of property from another, with his consent, induced by wrongful use of actual or threatened force, violence, or ... an official right. Extortion under color of official right means that a public official induced, obtained, accepted, or agreed to accept a payment to which ... 2011)(“A Hobbs Act inchoate offense prohibits a person acting under color of official right from attempting or conspiring to use his or her public office in ... Whoever in any way or degree obstructs, delays, or affects commerce or the movement of any article or commodity in commerce, by robbery or extortion or ...

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New Hampshire Jury Instruction - Interference With Commerce By Extortion - Hobbs Act - Racketeering - Color of Official Right