This informational guide reviews state laws that detail the specific circumstances that must be present when a court terminates the legal parent-child relationship.
Connecticut Grounds for Involuntary Termination of Parental Rights In Connecticut, the process of involuntary termination of parental rights is a serious and complex legal matter. It involves the permanent severance of parental rights, essentially freeing a child for adoption or placement in a more stable and nurturing environment. The grounds for such termination are outlined in the Connecticut General Statutes, Section 17a-112. 1. Abandonment: One of the grounds for involuntary termination of parental rights in Connecticut is abandonment. If a parent has abandoned the child, meaning they have failed to maintain a reasonable degree of interest, concern, or responsibility towards the child's welfare, it can be considered as a valid reason for termination. 2. Neglect or abuse: The court may also order the involuntary termination of parental rights if there is a substantiated claim of neglect or abuse. If a child has been subjected to physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, or suffered from severe neglect due to a lack of proper care, protection, or supervision, it can lead to the termination of parental rights. 3. Failure to rehabilitate within a reasonable time: When a child has been removed from their home due to abuse, neglect, or other harmful circumstances, the parent is given an opportunity to rectify the situation and regain custody. If, however, the parent fails to make the necessary efforts to rehabilitate themselves within a reasonable time, it can be deemed as a ground for involuntary termination. 4. Repeated incarceration or severe substance abuse: In cases where a parent has a long history of repeated incarceration, or if their severe substance abuse problem significantly impairs their ability to provide a safe and stable environment for the child, the court may consider these factors as grounds for involuntary termination of parental rights. 5. Mental illness or intellectual disability: If a parent has been diagnosed with a severe mental illness or intellectual disability, and it is determined that they are unable to fulfill their parental responsibilities effectively, the court may decide to terminate their parental rights. 6. Failure to maintain a parental relationship: If a parent has consistently failed to maintain a substantial and positive parent-child relationship with their child, without justifiable cause, it can be a basis for involuntary termination. This includes situations where the parent has failed to regularly visit, communicate, or provide financial support for the child. It is important to note that the Connecticut courts always prioritize the best interests of the child when making decisions regarding the involuntary termination of parental rights. They carefully consider each case individually, assessing whether it is in the child's best interest to sever the parental ties permanently. Additionally, the courts strive to provide avenues for rehabilitation and reunification whenever possible, ensuring that a child's well-being and safety remain paramount throughout the process.
