This publication summarizes state laws and statutes regarding placement of children with relatives when they are removed from their home and enter foster care. In order for states to receive federal payments for foster care and adoption assistance, federal law requires that they "consider giving preference to an adult relative over a nonrelated caregiver when determining placement for a child, provided that the relative caregiver meets all relevant state child protection standards." Most states give preference or priority to relative placements in their statutes. This publication discusses definitions of "relative," financial support for relative placement, and adoption by relatives.
Colorado Placement of Children With Relatives is a legal process that ensures the well-being and safety of children who cannot live with their parents or primary caregivers. This process is designed to place children with their relatives or extended family members, providing them with a stable and supportive environment. It aims to prioritize the best interests of the child and maintain familial connections. Types of Colorado Placement of Children With Relatives include: 1. Informal Relative Placement: This refers to cases where a child is temporarily placed with a relative without the involvement of the legal system or child welfare agencies. It often occurs when parents are unable to care for their child due to various reasons such as illness, incarceration, or substance abuse. 2. Kinship Guardianship: Kinship guardianship occurs when a relative becomes the legal guardian of a child. It grants the relative the legal authority to make decisions regarding the child's welfare and provides stability and permanency for the child. Kinship guardianship is sought when the child cannot safely return to the care of their parents. 3. Kinship Foster Care: In some situations, children may be placed with relatives as foster parents. Kinship foster care enables children to live with relatives while the state retains custody, ensuring ongoing support, supervision, and services for the child and the family. 4. Kinship Adoption: When it is determined that the child cannot return to their parents or primary caregivers, kinship adoption may be considered. Kinship adoption allows a relative to adopt the child legally, granting them all the rights and responsibilities of a biological parent. The Colorado Placement of Children With Relatives process focuses on promoting the child's emotional, physical, and educational well-being. It involves a thorough assessment of the relative's suitability to care for the child, including background checks, home studies, interviews, and evaluations. The process ensures that the relative is able to provide a safe and nurturing environment for the child's development. Overall, Colorado Placement of Children With Relatives prioritizes the preservation of family connections while safeguarding the child's best interests. It recognizes the value of kinship care in promoting stability, continuity, and a sense of belonging for children who cannot remain with their parents.
