California Reasons for Now or Supervised Visitation — Juvenile are the reasons why a juvenile court may order now or supervised visitation when it comes to a parent-child relationship. In California, there are five different categories of reasons for now or supervised visitation: 1) child safety, 2) a parent's criminal history, 3) a parent's failure to pay child support, 4) a parent's substance abuse history, and 5) a parent's mental health history. Child safety is the primary consideration for now or supervised visitation. This includes any history of physical, emotional, or sexual abuse or neglect of the child. A parent's criminal history can be a factor in a court's decision to grant now or supervised visitation. This includes any criminal convictions or arrests that could put the child in harm's way. A parent's failure to pay child support can also be a consideration for now or supervised visitation. If a parent is not meeting his or her financial responsibilities, the court may decide it is not in the child's best interest to have unsupervised visitation. A parent's substance abuse history can also be a reason for now or supervised visitation. This includes any history of drug or alcohol abuse, as well as any current use of these substances. Lastly, a parent's mental health history can be a factor in determining now or supervised visitation. This includes any history of mental illness or instability that could put the child in harm's way.