Motion for sentence modification in Indiana is a legal process that allows individuals convicted of a crime to request a change or reduction in their existing sentence. This motion is typically filed after the conviction and sentencing phase, and it involves presenting new evidence or factors that were not considered during the original trial. The primary purpose of a Motion for sentence modification in Indiana is to provide an avenue for individuals to seek relief from a potentially unfair or excessive sentence. This legal mechanism recognizes that circumstances or factors may have changed since the original judgment, and a modification in the sentence could be warranted. Common grounds for filing a Motion for sentence modification in Indiana include: 1. Newly discovered evidence: If new evidence emerges that was not available at the time of the original trial, it can be presented to the court to support a sentence modification. This evidence must be significant and capable of changing the outcome of the case. 2. Changes in circumstances: If there have been substantial changes in the defendant's circumstances since the original sentencing, such as medical conditions, rehabilitation efforts, or changes in personal or family circumstances, a motion for sentence modification can be filed to reflect these changes and request a more appropriate sentence. 3. Substantial assistance to the prosecution: If the defendant provides substantial assistance to law enforcement or the prosecution in other cases, this can be a valid reason to file a motion for sentence modification. Cooperation in investigations or the conviction of other criminal individuals might be considered as a basis for a reduced sentence. It's important to note that Indiana recognizes two specific types of Motion for sentence modification: 1. Motion to correct sentence: This type of motion focuses on correcting errors made during the sentencing phase, such as miscalculations of credit for time served, improper application of sentencing guidelines, or incorrect enhancement or mitigation considerations. The purpose is to ensure that the sentence is consistent with the law and applied accurately. 2. Motion for modification of sentence: This motion seeks a substantive change or reduction in the sentence based on the grounds mentioned above. It relies on presenting new evidence or demonstrating significant changes in circumstances to persuade the court to modify the original sentence. Overall, a Motion for sentence modification in Indiana is a legal mechanism that allows individuals convicted of a crime to seek a reevaluation of their sentence. It enables them to present new evidence or factors that were not previously considered, with the goal of obtaining a more fair and just outcome.