Negligence and malicious intent. In order for a statement to be considered as defamation, it must have been made with the knowledge that it was false. A private citizen must show that the defendant knew (or should have known) the statement was false before giving it, but decided to give it anyway.
If you decide to do it alone, your letter should state the specific defamatory statements made, confirm that they are defamatory, indicate the reputational harm caused, demand an apology and retraction of those statements, and demand that they cease making further statements failing which you will sue them.
In Indiana, defamation is defined as a false and malicious communication which causes damages by its publication. Actual malice exists when the party making the defamatory statement either knew the statement was false or made the statement with reckless disregard for whether it was false.
A false communication which causes harm to a person's reputation, known as defamation, can subject the defamer to an expensive lawsuit and damages. In Indiana, defamation is defined as a false and malicious communication which causes damages by its publication.
To win an defamation lawsuit in Indiana, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant: Made an unprivileged false statement of fact about the plaintiff; Said statement caused the plaintiff material harm; and. Acted either negligently or with actual malice.
The amount one can sue for defamation varies widely based on several factors including the severity and extent of damage caused by the defamatory statement. However, damages typically range from thousands to millions of dollars depending on circumstances such as loss earnings and emotional distress.
Indiana: "Spiteful Gossip" and "talking behind a person's back" are illegal.
Under Section 30 of the Defamation Act 2005 (Qld), the defence of qualified privilege applies if the defendant proves that the recipient has an interest or apparent interest in receiving the information, the information is published in the course of providing that information, and the conduct of the defendant is ...
Also known as injurious falsehood, malicious falsehood is a legal cause of action that arises when someone makes a false statement that disparages another person's property or goods. This is different from defamation, which concerns false statements that harm an individual's personal reputation.