A defamatory statement must be an assertion of fact, not an opinion. For example, if your boss says that you are not a very nice person, then that statement is likely to be an opinion. On the other hand, if your boss says you have been stealing from the company, that is a statement of fact, not opinion.
To state a cause of action for defamation, a plaintiff must allege: (1) Falsity; (2) Unprivileged Communication – Liability requires that the defamation be communicated (“publication” of the defamation); (3) Fault; and (4) Damages.
What does a defamed person need to prove in court? publication of a statement (verbal and/or written); the defamer must intend to defame a person; there must be harm or injury; and. the publication must violate a person's right to his/her good name, reputation and dignity.
Defamation Per Se Civil Suits are Permissible in Washington State. As with many states, per se defamation lawsuits are possible in Washington. In these cases, the offending statement is considered automatically to have caused damages (i.e., calling someone a criminal), lifting the plaintiff's burden of proof.
This letter is an opportunity for you to: describe the statement, including why it's false. discuss the harm (financial and otherwise) you've suffered because of the defamatory statement. demand a certain dollar amount to resolve the matter (giving the defamer a chance to settle before you take the matter to court).