Define Settlement Procedure a) Receiving securities from the buyer. b) Sending securities to the seller. c) Distributing the funds to the buyer and the seller.
Further, Settlement is the procedure through which the shares are transferred from the seller's account to the buyer's account, and the funds are transferred from the buyer to the seller. These two processes are carried out on T+1 Day. This is the core clearing and settlement process in a stock exchange.
Trading Procedure on a Stock Exchange. The key steps in the trading procedure are selecting a broker, opening a Demat account, placing an order, the order being executed by the broker, and settling the transfer.
After reaching a consensus among all involved parties, the trade enters the critical phase of trade confirmation. Here, a formal acknowledgment of the trade's specific details and agreed-upon terms is exchanged. This includes crucial information, such as settlement instructions.
How Trades are Cleared and Settled in the Stock Market The stock exchange transfers the details of every trade to the clearing corporation on T-Day. The clearing corporation informs the clearing members and custodians about the details of the trade and asks them to confirm if they are willing to settle the trade or not.