A 403(b) plan is available to non-governmental non-profit entities. This plan type is exempt from certain compliance testing and has fewer investment options than a 401(k).
Employees of Cook County become eligible for a pension when they've worked for Cook County at least 10 years.
Nonprofits have a wide array of retirement plan options to support their employees' financial futures, from 403(b) and 457(b) plans to SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRAs. These plans offer various benefits, from pre-tax savings and employer contributions to simplified administration tailored for smaller organizations.
Popular choices include 403(b) plans, similar to 401(k) plans but tailored for nonprofit organizations, and 401(a) plans, which offer higher contribution limits. Additionally, SIMPLE IRAs and SEP IRAs cater to smaller nonprofits with simpler administrative requirements.
401(k) plans and 403(b) plans offer very similar benefits. As such, one isn't really better than the other. The main difference is that each plan is offered to employees of different types of companies. Another key difference between the plans is that 403(b) plans also offer a $15,000 catch-up.
Though 401(k)s are primarily offered by larger for-profit companies, many nonprofit entities also offer 401(k) plans to their employees. In fact, many nonprofit organizations may choose to offer both a 401(k) and a 403(b).
Nonprofit organizations typically use 403(b) plans, 401(k) plans, SIMPLE IRA plans, and other retirement plans for employees.
Examples of defined contribution plans include 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, employee stock ownership plans, and profit-sharing plans.
403(b)'s, also known as Tax-Sheltered Annuity (TSA) plans, are exclusively available to certain tax-exempt organizations (e.g., 501(c)(3)'s, schools, etc.) while 401(k)s can be used by any employer (private companies or nonprofits).