Ten types of discrimination Age discrimination. Disability. Gender/sexual orientation. Gender identity/gender expression. Genetic information. Military status/military obligations. National origin. Religion.
Disability discrimination (DD) is when an individual is treated differently, unfairly, or neglected due to their disabled status. This can take many forms, such as disparaging verbal statements, failing to provide reasonable accommodations at work, or terminating employment.
Medical Condition Discrimination and Harassment Under FEHA, California employers that have at least five employees are not allowed to discriminate against an employee based on his or her medical condition, among other protected characteristics. FEHA is enforced by the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH).
Jobseekers and employees with disabilities should be aware of these forms of discrimination, so they can take appropriate action. Refusing to hire or promote someone because of a disability. Failing to provide reasonable accommodations. Harassing or mistreating an employee.
You Need Medical Documentation. Medical documentation is a fundamental component in proving disability discrimination cases. This type of documentation, typically provided by a healthcare provider, should clearly establish the nature of your disability and how it impacts major life activities.
For example, they may need to use a guide dog but no adjustments are made to allow for this. It is also disability discrimination if someone does not make adjustments to allow disabled people to access a service or carry out a job. For example, providing an information leaflet in Braille.
An employer demands that you disclose or talk about your disability when you have not asked for an accommodation. Your boss, coworkers, or customers direct derogatory comments, jokes, or gestures toward you that are related to your disability.
For example, if a school refuses to take a child who suffers from epilepsy unless she stops having fits, this will count as discrimination. In some cases, an education provider can treat a disabled student less favourably if it can justify this.
You should call the EEOC at 1-800-669-4000 if you think the law may have been violated. A person with a disability must be able to perform the job he or she is applying for or currently holds, with or without reasonable accommodation.