While education may not be a "fundamental right" under the Constitution, the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment requires that when a state establishes a public school system (as in Texas), no child living in that state may be denied equal access to schooling.
However, the 10th Amendment reserves the power to govern education to the states, allowing them to set their policies and regulations.
Both constitutions acknowledge the people as the source of all government power. This is it acknowledged in there preambles and article 1 of the for the FL Constitution: "all political power is inherent in the people."
In 1973's San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez, the Supreme Court found that education is not explicitly protected under the U.S. Constitution, and its precedent has remained unchallenged at the Supreme Court for over 30 years.
Do I have First Amendment rights in school? You have the right to speak out, hand out flyers and petitions, and wear expressive clothing in school — as long as you don't disrupt the functioning of the school or violate school policies that don't hinge on the message expressed.
Civic education actually begins as early as kindergarten and runs consistently through every grade level in elementary, middle, and high school. Civics is a part of teaching and learning in geography, U.S. history, world history, and in the 12th grade government course, too.
Civics is designed to provide students with a comprehensive analysis of the authority, structure, and procedure of American Government. Major topics include constitutional foundation, politics of democracy, and the role of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government.
Florida is continuing to lead the nation in Civics education. To help your schools and teachers, the Regional Civics Literacy Directors and Coaches can provide the following support.
Civic Engagement in Our Democracy is a yearlong, eighth-grade civics curriculum that seeks to help students identify what they value, deepen what they understand, and develop what they can do to be self-caring, reciprocal, and self-confident changemakers.
Middle M/J Civics - 7th grade recommended In this course, students discover the rights and responsibilities of citizenship in the United States. They learn about the structure of the government and how it works at the local, state, and federal levels.