There are four ways that proposed constitutional amendments can be proposed and put on the ballot in most states: Through legislatively referred constitutional amendments. Through initiated constitutional amendments put on the ballot through a citizen signature petition. Eighteen states allow this method of amendment.
An amendment may be proposed by a two-thirds vote of both Houses of Congress, or, if two-thirds of the States request one, by a convention called for that purpose.
Article XII is entitled "Conventions; Constitutional Amendment and Revision" and describes the two ways the constitution may be amended, by popular convention or through legislation. The later is the most common way to amend the constitution as the last time the constitution was amended by convention was 1875.
To ratify amendments, three-fourths of the state legislatures must approve them, or ratifying conventions in three-fourths of the states must approve them.
A majority of current or acting heads of 15 cabinet positions would need to agree with the vice president to invoke the 25th Amendment.
Under Article V of the Constitution, there are two ways to propose and ratify amendments to the Constitution. To propose amendments, two-thirds of both houses of Congress can vote to propose an amendment, or two-thirds of the state legislatures can ask Congress to call a national convention to propose amendments.
The 14th Amendment was passed by Congress in 1866 and ratified by the states in 1868. Enacted after the Civil War, the disqualification clause aimed to keep former Confederate civil and military officeholders from returning to serve in the government they fought the overthrow.
“The fanciful claim that the Second Amendment exists to allow armed groups to overthrow the government is the basis for the equally deranged claim that the people must have an arsenal equal to the government's.
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
What Is Considered Insurrection? While the term "insurrection" is not explicitly defined by federal law, courts and legal scholars generally interpret it as a violent uprising or organized resistance against the government or its regulations.