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Chattel Mortgage DefinitionA chattel mortgage is a loan for a manufactured home or other movable piece of personal property, such as machinery or a vehicle. The movable property, called chattel, also acts as collateral for the loan.
The bookkeeping behind the Chattel Mortgage purchase:Deposit Paid (Current Asset) no tax code.Motor Vehicles at Cost (Non-Current Asset) apply capital expense including GST tax code.Chattel Mortgage (Motor Vehicle) (Non-Current Liability) no tax code.Chattel Mortgage Interest Charges (Expense) no tax code.More items...?
A chattel mortgage allows the buyer to use the equipment while the lender retains an ownership interest. The lender can recover the equipment and sell it to pay off the loan balance if the buyer defaults. Chattel mortgages are used to purchase new and used equipment.
Debit asset/car by the amount cost of the car. Credit cash by the amount of down payment and notes payable-car loan by the amount of any borrowed money for the car. If no money is borrowed, then credit cash for the entire cost of the car. In the example, debit asset/car by $20,000.
At its most basic, a promissory note should include the following things:Date.Name of the lender and borrower.Loan amount.Whether the loan is secured or unsecured. If it's secured with collateral: What is the collateral?Payment amount and frequency.Payment due date.Whether the loan has a cosigner, and if so, who.