Misprision of a Felony / 18 U.S.C. Sec. 4 is a federal crime defined as the willful concealment of knowledge of a federal felony by one who is not a participant in the criminal act. It is a crime that is punishable by up to three years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000. There are three types of Misprision of a Felony under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 4: 1. Knowing of the commission of a federal felony and failure to notify authorities; 2. Knowing of a federal felony and concealing it from authorities; and 3. Participating in an act that constitutes a federal felony and then attempting to conceal it from authorities. The elements of the crime must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt to be convicted. The prosecution must prove that the defendant was aware of the federal felony, that the defendant concealed the felony from authorities and acted willfully.
MISPRISION OF A FELONY / 18 U.S.C. Sec. 4
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Misprision is the deliberate concealment of one's knowledge of a treasonable act or a felony. In this case, police allege the driver tried to cover up the distribution, possession, and use of illegal drugs in his vehicle.
First enacted into U.S. law in 1789, misprision of a felony in the federal system is a felony punishable by a fine and up to three years in prison.
Misprision of felony is a federal crime in the U.S.. The penalty is up to three years in prison and/or payment of a fine. Misprision of felony per the common law was committed by simply knowing about a felony and not telling the authorities.
Felony charges can result in one year of prison time or many more. Regardless of the type of crime you are being accused of, having a felony charge on your record can have a lifetime impact.
Misprision of a felony consists of concealing a felony.25 A defendant convicted of misprision has unlawfully covered up a crime.
Misprision, in law, criminal misconduct of various types. Concealment of a serious crime by one who knows of its commission but was not a party to it is misprision. Similarly, the failure of a citizen to attempt to prevent the perpetration of an offense can be characterized as misprision.
§ 4 has the following elements: (1) that the principal committed and completed the felony alleged; (2) that the defendant had full knowledge of that fact; (3) that he failed to notify the authorities; and (4) that he took affirmative steps to conceal the crime of the principal.
Misprision of felony is defined as follows: "One to be responsible for a crime committed by another must in some way make a contribution thereto from his will. Yet without such contribution, he can commit a crime of his own in respect of the other's crime.