Recognizance is an obligation entered by a person before a court. Recognizer acknowledges or recognizes that he/she will do a specific act necessary by law. By doing so, a recognizer himself/herself obliged with a debt to the government. The obligation will be avoided if s/he satisfies certain conditions. Recognizance is common with regard to bail in criminal cases. Defendants are released on their own recognizance if bail bond is not set. In the U.S. it is termed as ROR meaning, "Release on Recognizance".
A court has the inherent power to deny bail to protect its processes and the community. Furthermore, it has been said that the primary inquiry is whether recognizance or a bond would secure the accused's appearance and submission to the court's jurisdiction and judgment. State v. Olson, 82 S.D. 605, 152 N.W.2d 176 (1967).
This form is a generic example that may be referred to when preparing such a form for your particular state. It is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.
The Phoenix Arizona Affidavit in Support of Motion for Reduction of Amount of Bail or Release of Defendant on Own Recognizance is a legal document used in the state of Arizona to request a reduction in the bail amount or release of a defendant without having to pay bail. This affidavit is based on the principle that every individual is presumed innocent until proven guilty and seeks to ensure that defendants are not unduly held in custody pending trial. Keywords: Phoenix Arizona, Affidavit, Support, Motion, Reduction, Amount of Bail, Release, Defendant, Own Recognizance. Different types of Phoenix Arizona Affidavits in Support of Motion for Reduction of Amount of Bail or Release of Defendant on Own Recognizance may include: 1. Standard Affidavit: This type of affidavit is typically used when requesting a reduction in bail amount or release of the defendant on their own recognizance. It includes supporting evidence and facts that demonstrate why the defendant should be granted a reduction or release. 2. Financial Hardship Affidavit: In cases where the defendant or their family is experiencing financial hardship, this type of affidavit provides details of their financial situation. It highlights the inability to pay the current bail amount and presents reasons why a reduction or release is necessary. 3. Medical Affidavit: When a defendant's health condition requires to be specialized medical attention or treatment that may not be adequately provided in jail, a medical affidavit can be used. It includes medical records and expert opinions supporting the need for a reduction or release. 4. Employment-related Affidavit: This affidavit focuses on the defendant's employment situation and how their continued detention may negatively impact their job, career, or business. It provides evidence of the defendant's contributions to the community and their employment stability. 5. Community Support Affidavit: This type of affidavit is submitted by community members, friends, or family who can attest to the defendant's ties to the community, their positive reputation, and their low flight risk. It highlights the defendant's involvement in community activities or charitable work, emphasizing the lack of danger they pose. 6. Flight Risk Affidavit: In cases where the prosecution believes the defendant may be a flight risk, this affidavit presents evidence to counter such claims. It demonstrates the defendant's strong community ties, lack of previous escapes, and other factors that reduce the likelihood of them fleeing. The Phoenix Arizona Affidavit in Support of Motion for Reduction of Amount of Bail or Release of Defendant on Own Recognizance plays a crucial role in the judicial process by allowing defendants to request fair and reasonable bail conditions. By using various types of affidavits tailored to their specific circumstances, defendants can present compelling arguments for reducing their bail amount or securing their own release without financial burden.