A motion for summary judgment is a legal procedure used in the litigation process to seek a judgment in favor of the defendant without going to trial. In the state of West Virginia, a defendant can file a motion for summary judgment as a strategic tool to resolve the case early on by presenting undisputed facts and demonstrating there is no need for a trial. This article will provide a detailed description of what a West Virginia Motion for Summary Judgment on Behalf of Defendant entails, explaining its purpose, procedure, and different types. A West Virginia Motion for Summary Judgment on Behalf of Defendant is a legal document filed by the defendant's attorney that aims to request the court to dismiss the plaintiff's claims or the entire case because there is no genuine dispute of material facts and the defendant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. This motion essentially asserts that even if all the facts are taken in favor of the plaintiff, the defendant should still be granted judgment because the law does not support the plaintiff's claims. To file a Motion for Summary Judgment in West Virginia, the defendant's attorney must thoroughly review the complaint and all evidence presented in the case, including witness statements, depositions, affidavits, documents, and any other relevant materials. Based on this assessment, the attorney will identify any facts that are not genuinely disputed or any legal issues that require a resolution before proceeding to trial. There are two main types of West Virginia Motion for Summary Judgment on Behalf of Defendant: partial summary judgment and full summary judgment. A defendant may file a motion seeking partial summary judgment when they believe certain claims or causes of action asserted by the plaintiff lack merit or are unsupported by the facts. This motion asks the court to dismiss specific parts of the plaintiff's case while allowing the remaining claims to proceed to trial. On the other hand, a defendant may file a motion for full summary judgment if they believe the entire case lacks merit or that no factual disputes exist that would require a trial. This motion argues that the defendant is entitled to an immediate judgment in their favor, and the case should be dismissed entirely. When preparing the Motion for Summary Judgment, the defendant's attorney must follow specific procedural rules and guidelines set forth by West Virginia's court system. These guidelines often include a requirement to provide a concise statement of undisputed material facts, legal arguments demonstrating why the defendant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law, and supporting evidence such as affidavits or expert opinions. Upon filing the motion, the plaintiff will have an opportunity to respond, contesting the defendant's arguments, and presenting their own evidence to show that genuine disputes of material facts exist, necessitating a trial. After both parties present their arguments, the court will evaluate the motion, consider the evidence provided, and make a decision. In conclusion, a West Virginia Motion for Summary Judgment on Behalf of Defendant is a strategic legal tool used to seek a judgment in favor of the defendant without proceeding to trial. It provides a detailed argument, supported by evidence, demonstrating that there are no genuine disputes of material facts and that the defendant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Whether seeking partial or full summary judgment, these motions play a crucial role in the litigation process by enabling parties to potentially resolve the case early on and avoid the time and expense associated with a trial.