An easement gives one party the right to go onto another party's property. That property may be owned by a private person, a business entity, or a group of owners. Utilities often get easements that allow them to run pipes or phone lines beneath private property. Easements may be obtained for access to another property, called "access and egress", use of spring water, entry to make repairs on a fence or slide area, drive cattle across and other uses. The easement is a real property interest, but separate from the legal title of the owner of the underlying land.
The Vermont General Right of Way Instrument is a legally binding document that grants usage rights and access to a specific piece of land or property in Vermont. It outlines the terms, conditions, and restrictions related to the right of way. A general right of way instrument is typically used to establish easements, which are legal agreements granting individuals or entities the right to use another person's land for specific purposes. These purposes may include accessing a property, construction projects, utilities installation, or transportation infrastructure development. There are several types of Vermont General Right of Way Instruments, each serving a different purpose and catering to specific needs. Some commonly known types include: 1. Public Right of Way: This type of instrument establishes the legal access for the public to publicly-funded roads, highways, bridges, and other transportation infrastructure. It enables safe and regulated movement of vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists. 2. Utility Right of Way: Utility companies often require legal access to privately owned lands for installing, operating, and maintaining various utility systems such as electrical power lines, gas pipelines, or water supply infrastructure. The utility right of way instrument provides them with the necessary legal permissions and restrictions. 3. Easement Right of Way: This type of instrument is commonly used when a landowner grants a specific individual or entity the right to access their land for a specific purpose. For example, an easement right of way can be granted to neighboring properties for driveway access or to utility companies for pipeline installation. 4. Railroad Right of Way: Railroads often require long stretches of land to build their tracks and run their trains. The railroad right of way instrument grants them the legal authority to acquire or cross private properties for railroad infrastructure development and operations. The Vermont General Right of Way Instrument, regardless of its type, is crucial for establishing and maintaining a smooth and regulated usage of land and properties throughout the state. It ensures that the rights and responsibilities of both landowners and those requiring access are clearly defined and protected under the law.
