Testate Estate

Many will assume responsibility, believing it is the right thing to do, but they are not legally required to do so. Creditors can open an estate. Holding the assets of the decedent in an effort to prevent creditors from reclaiming their debt is a risky proposition.

A will generally names an executor to administer the estate. If the decedent's estate has no valid will, you must file a petition with the probate court to administer the estate, and other folks who feel they're just as qualified may file a petition as well.

Determine Your Priority for Appointment. Receive Written Waivers From Other Candidates. Contact Court in the County Where Deceased Resided. File the Petition for Administration. Attend the Probate Hearing. Secure a Probate Bond.

If there is no named executor, a person, usually a friend, family member or another interested party, may come forward and petition the court to become the administrator of the estate by obtaining letters of administration. If no one comes forward on their own, the court may ask a person to serve as an administrator.

No, in Vermont, you do not need to notarize your will to make it legal. However, Vermont allows you to make your will "self-proving" and you'll need to go to a notary if you want to do that. A self-proving will speeds up probate because the court can accept the will without contacting the witnesses who signed it.

To obtain your letter of testamentary, you will need to file the will and death certificate in the probate court, along with forms asking for the letter of testamentary. You'll need to provide your information, as well as some basic information about the value of the estate and the date of death.

There are two components of letter of testamentary cost: the court fee and the attorney's fees. The court fee ranges from $45 to $1,250, depending on the gross value of the estate. The attorney's fees start at about $2,500 and can go up depending on the complexity of the case.

Find the local probate court or surrogate's court, as it's sometimes called. File the will and a certified copy of the testator's death certificate . Fill out the necessary paperwork , like a petition form, and provide any additional documents.

Normally, one or more of the executors named in the will applies for the grant of probate. Otherwise (if the person died without a will or the will did not appoint executors) a beneficiary or relative can be the administrator and can apply for letters of administration.