The Texas Lady Bird or Enhanced Life Estate Warranty Deed is a legal document used to transfer real property ownership from an individual to two individuals, such as a husband and wife. This deed allows the grantor to retain certain rights over the property during their lifetime while transferring ownership to the grantees upon the grantor's death. This type of deed provides a mechanism for avoiding probate, as the property automatically passes to the named grantees without court intervention.
Several essential elements make up the Texas Lady Bird or Enhanced Life Estate Warranty Deed:
This form is suitable for individuals who wish to transfer property ownership while maintaining some control over the property during their lifetime. It is ideal for couples or family members who want to ensure property transfers smoothly upon death without the complications of probate. Additionally, property owners looking for estate planning solutions may find this deed particularly beneficial.
When completing the Texas Lady Bird or Enhanced Life Estate Warranty Deed, be mindful of the following common errors:
Utilizing an online platform for obtaining the Texas Lady Bird or Enhanced Life Estate Warranty Deed offers several advantages:
Example of creation of a life estate: I grant to my mother, Molly McCree, the right to live in and/or receive rents from my real property, until her death, or I give my daughter, Sadie Hawkins, my real property, subject to a life estate to my mother, Molly McCree. This means a woman's mother, Molly, gets to live in
Find the most recent deed to the property. It is best to begin with a copy of the most recent deed to the property (the deed that transferred the property to the current grantor). Create a new deed. Sign and notarize the deed. File the documents in the county land records.
With a life estate deed, the remainderman's ownership interest vests when the deed is signed and delivered (or recorded in the public record). Accordingly, the children's ownership interest in the property vested upon their father signing the deed and recording it in the public records, or the year 2000.
A person owns property in a life estate only throughout their lifetime. Beneficiaries cannot sell property in a life estate before the beneficiary's death. One benefit of a life estate is that property can pass when the life tenant dies without being part of the tenant's estate.
A life estate deed permits the property owner to have full use of their property until their death, at which point the ownership of the property is automatically transferred to the beneficiary.
To be valid, gift deeds in Texas further require the document set forth (1) the intent of the grantor, (2) the delivery of the property to the grantee, and (3) the gift to be accepted by the grantee. The one claiming the gift bears the burden to establish each of the elements.
While you can draft a Ladybird Deed on your own, it is always best to have something like this done by an experienced attorney. These are documents that need to be done correctly, or it can create additional issues for your loved ones.
The date the deed was made; The name of the party granting the life estate and their address; The name of the grantee and their address; The address and a legal description of the property that is subject to the life estate;
It only applies to residential properties and must be promptly recorded after it is notarized. This document is exempt from documentary transfer tax under Rev. & Tax. Code §11930.