Adverse possession is a means by which someone may acquire title to the land of another through certain acts over a defined period of time. Such acts must continue uninterrupted for the time period defined by state laws, which vary by state. In general, the acts of possession must be overt, hostile, exclusive, uninterrupted, and under a claim of right, etc., so as to give the owner or others claiming entitlement to possession notice and an opportunity to counter the adverse possession.
This form is a sample affidavit from the lessee of the subject property that said lessee is not holding it adversely to the true owner (the lessor).
New Mexico Affidavit by Tenant Disclaiming Title to Remove Threat of Adverse Possession — Squatters Rights: A Comprehensive Overview Introduction: In the state of New Mexico, an Affidavit by Tenant Disclaiming Title to Remove Threat of Adverse Possession — commonly known as an Affidavit of Tenant — serves as a legal document used to address the issue of adverse possession, also referred to as squatters' rights. This article will delve into the details of what this affidavit entails, its purpose, and various types of affidavits associated with it. 1. Definition and Purpose: An Affidavit by Tenant Disclaiming Title to Remove Threat of Adverse Possession — Squatters Rights is a legal instrument used by a tenant in New Mexico to disclaim any potential claim to a property under the concept of adverse possession. Its primary purpose is to legally protect landlords and property owners from potential claims made by tenants who may occupy a property without consent. 2. Key Elements and Contents: — Identification: The affidavit must include the full legal names and addresses of both the tenant and the landlord/property owner. — Property Description: A detailed description of the property being disclaimed is necessary, including its address and any other identifying information. — Statement of Disclaiming Title: This section explicitly states that the tenant disclaims any rights, claims, or interest in the property, including any potential right to adverse possession. — Signatures and Notarization: The affidavit requires both the tenant and a notary public's signature to authenticate the document's validity. 3. Types of New Mexico Affidavit by Tenant Disclaiming Title to Remove Threat of Adverse Possession — Squatters Rights: While the basic purpose remains the same, there may be different variations of this affidavit in specific scenarios. Some potential types include: a. Residential Tenant's Affidavit: This type of affidavit is specifically designed for residential tenants who wish to disclaim any rights to adverse possession held over the property they occupy. Its contents and purpose remain similar to the general affidavit but are tailored to residential leases. b. Commercial Tenant's Affidavit: Similar to the residential tenant's affidavit, this version is specifically designed for tenants occupying commercial properties. It serves the same purpose but may include additional provisions relevant to commercial leases and properties. c. Joint Tenant/Co-Tenant Affidavit: This affidavit is applicable when multiple individuals are tenants at a property and wish to collectively disclaim their rights to adverse possession. d. Tenant Disclaiming Title on Behalf of the Landlord: In certain circumstances, a tenant may disclaim their rights to adverse possession on behalf of the landlord. This scenario might arise when the tenant is aware that they have no valid claim, but the landlord is unable or unwilling to take legal action independently. Conclusion: The New Mexico Affidavit by Tenant Disclaiming Title to Remove Threat of Adverse Possession — Squatters Rights is a vital legal document that protects landlords and property owners from potential claims associated with squatters' rights or adverse possession. By clarifying the tenant's intention to disclaim any rights, this affidavit ensures a transparent and secure property ownership process.