The Illinois Jury Instruction — 11.11.1 General Instruction is a critical component of the jury trial process in Illinois. It provides guidance to jurors on how they should approach and evaluate the evidence presented during a trial. This instruction is meant to ensure that jurors understand their role and responsibilities and can make fair and impartial decisions based on the law. The purpose of the Illinois Jury Instruction — 11.11.1 General Instruction is to outline the basic principles of law that govern the case at hand. It informs jurors that they are the sole judges of the credibility of witnesses and the weight to be given to their testimony. This instruction emphasizes that jurors must make their decisions based solely on the evidence presented in court and not be influenced by bias or prejudice. The Illinois Jury Instruction — 11.11.1 General Instruction also outlines key legal terms and concepts that jurors need to understand in order to effectively fulfill their duties. It explains the burden of proof, which rests on the party making the claim, and that this burden must be met by a preponderance of the evidence (civil cases) or beyond a reasonable doubt (criminal cases). Additionally, it clarifies that the defendant is innocent until proven guilty and that jurors must not draw any adverse inferences from the defendant's choice not to testify. Different types of Illinois Jury Instruction — 11.11.1 General Instruction may exist depending on the specific legal issues at hand. For example, there could be variations of this instruction for criminal cases, civil cases, or even specialized areas of law like medical malpractice or product liability. Each variant may contain additional elements or instructions that are applicable to the particular type of case being tried. Overall, the Illinois Jury Instruction — 11.11.1 General Instruction serves as a fundamental guide for jurors, providing them with the necessary information and legal framework to render a fair and impartial verdict. It ensures that jurors understand their role in the justice system and helps maintain the integrity of the trial process.
Illinois Jury Instruction - 11.11.1 General Instruction
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Jury instructions are instructions given by the judge to a jury at the end of the presentation of evidence to explain to the jury what the applicable laws are. While juries are triers of fact, meaning that they decide what happened, the judge must explain to the jury which laws apply.
Elements of damages, such as medical expenses or lost wages, but can be challenging with the more subjective elements, such as pain and suffering, loss of consortium/society or future damages. Thus, it is helpful to look at cases interpreting the specific elements of damage for guidance.
This term specifically relates to personal injury cases, when a defendant's negligence or reckless behavior causes the victim's family to lose a connection with the victim. Loss of consortium cases happen when a partner or family lose the joys of companionship, affection, love, comfort, or sexual intimacy.
30.04.02 Loss of a Normal Life--Definition This includes a person's inability to pursue the pleasurable aspects of life.
These instructions or directions help jurors pinpoint a case's specific issues, as well as those laws that are applicable and determinative of the outcome.
Illinois Pattern Jury Instruction (I.P.I.) 30.04. 02 defines loss of a normal life, as ?When I use the expression ?loss of a normal life,? I mean the temporary or permanent diminished ability to enjoy life. This includes a person's inability to pursue the pleasurable aspects of life.?
The judge will advise the jury that it is the sole judge of the facts and of the credibility (believability) of witnesses. He or she will note that the jurors are to base their conclusions on the evidence as presented in the trial, and that the opening and closing arguments of the lawyers are not evidence.
Parents, children, and siblings of an injured party may be eligible to file a claim for loss of society and companionship damages. The damages in this type of claim are intended to compensate the loved ones of an accident victim for the deprivation of his or her guidance, comfort, love, affection, and companionship.