Iowa Jury Instruction — 1.1.1 Public Employee First Amendment Claim Discharge — Failure To Promote Free Speech On Matter Of Public Concern is a legal instruction used in cases involving public employees who claim their First Amendment rights have been violated by their employer. This instruction is specifically focused on situations where a public employee alleges that they were discharged or not promoted due to their exercise of free speech on a matter of public concern. In these cases, the jury is instructed to consider whether the employee's speech touched upon a matter of public concern. A matter of public concern refers to issues that are of interest to the community at large, such as government policies, corruption, or matters affecting public welfare. The content of the employee's speech and its potential impact on the public is crucial in determining its relevance to this instruction. If the jury finds that the employee's speech did indeed address a matter of public concern, they must further evaluate whether the employee's speech was a motivating factor behind the employer's decision to discharge or not promote them. This requires an examination of the timing of the employer's action and any direct evidence linking the speech to the adverse employment decision. It is important to note that the specific circumstances and allegations in each case may give rise to different variations or types of Iowa Jury Instruction — 1.1.1 Public Employee First Amendment Claim Discharge — Failure To Promote Free Speech On Matter Of Public Concern. For example, one variation may address situations where public employees allege a constructive discharge, where the employer created such an intolerable work environment that the employee had no option but to resign. Another variation may arise when an employee claims they were retaliated against for openly criticizing government policies or practices. In conclusion, Iowa Jury Instruction — 1.1.1 Public Employee First Amendment Claim Discharge — Failure To Promote Free Speech On Matter Of Public Concern is a specific legal instruction used to guide the jury's decision-making process in cases where public employees assert their First Amendment rights have been violated by their employer. The variations of this instruction can encompass an array of scenarios, but they all revolve around the central theme of a public employee's right to engage in free speech on matters of public concern without facing adverse employment actions.