Alabama Final Decree of Adoption

Category:
State:
Alabama
Control #:
AL-001-16-CP
Format:
Word; 
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Description

This is a form that is used by the court to finalize and approve a pending adoption. The form is available in both word and word perfect formats.

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Key Concepts & Definitions

Final Decree of Adoption: This is a legal document that completes the adoption process, officially establishing a permanent parent-child relationship between the adoptive parents and the child. This document confirms that all legal and procedural steps required for adoption have been fulfilled and that the adoptive parents now have full legal parental rights.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Selection of Adoption Agency: Choose a licensed adoption agency that complies with state and federal regulations.
  2. Completion of Home Study: Undergo a home study process which includes interviews, home visits, and background checks.
  3. Child Matching: Work with the agency to be matched with a child who is in need of adoption.
  4. Pre-Adoption Placement: The child is placed with you in a trial period to ensure a good fit for both the child and the parents.
  5. Finalize Adoption: Appear in court so a judge can approve and finalize the adoption, issuing the final decree of adoption.

Risk Analysis

  • Legal Risks: Incomplete paperwork or non-compliance with state laws can lead to delays or invalidation of the adoption process.
  • Emotional Risks: The adjustment period post-adoption can be challenging and emotional conflicts may arise.
  • Financial Risks: Adoption can be a costly process and unexpected expenses may occur.

Best Practices

  • Comprehensive Research: Thoroughly research the adoption laws applicable in your state.
  • Professional Guidance: Engage with experienced adoption attorneys or agencies to guide you through the legal processes.
  • Preparation for Adjustments: Prepare mentally and physically for the adjustments needed when welcoming a new child into your home.

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FAQ

A parent can voluntarily place a child into foster care or voluntarily surrender his/her parental rights so that the child can be adopted by another person, but there is no such thing as un-adopting a child.

After your adoption finalization is complete, your adoption attorney will help you apply for a new birth certificate and social security card. At this point, your legal adoption process will be complete but your lifelong adoption journey is just beginning.

Decree of Adoption is the document that a judge signs to finalize an adoption. It formally creates the parent-child relationship between the adoptive parents and the adopted child, as though the child were born as the biological child of its new parents.

In most adoptions, the final adoption hearing occurs around six months after placement, although some hearings can happen as little as three months or up to a year after placement.

Therefore, the only way a birth parent could reclaim custody of an adopted child is by proving to a court that the decision to sign the relinquishment document was done under fraud or duress. In most cases a court will automatically deny custody to a birth parent when their parental rights have been terminated.

Parties who can reverse an adoption usually include the birth parents, adoptive parents and the child being adopted. In order for an adoption to be reversed, a petition must usually be filed by one of these parties and the court must be convinced of a compelling reason to reverse or annul the adoption.

You may be able to obtain a copy of the adoption record that is maintained by the superior court by filing a petition, under California Family Code 9200, in the clerk's office of the county superior court where the adoption was finalized.

At the conclusion of the hearing, the judge signs the decree of adoption, and any other orders related to the adoption, such as an order approving a payment of living expenses to the birth mother, or terminating an alleged father's parental rights.

Or are you searching for someone born in Alabama?Until recently, Alabama adoption records were 'sealed files'. Adoptees in Alabama can now request a non-certified copy of their birth certificate and any other formerly sealed records.

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Alabama Final Decree of Adoption