The elements of a cause of action for malicious prosecution include the following: (1) the commencement or continuation of an original judicial action or proceeding, either civil or criminal, by, or at the instance of, the defendant, (2) malice in the commencement of such action or proceedings, (3) lack of probable cause for commencing the action or proceeding (4) termination of the original action or proceeding in favor of the defendant in that action or proceeding (plaintiff in the malicious prosecution action), and (5) injury or damage sustained as a result of the original action or proceeding.
Police report file forms with LAPD are official documents used to record and document incidents, crimes, and complaints that are reported to the Los Angeles Police Department. These forms play a vital role in the criminal justice system as they provide an accurate and detailed account of the incident, which can be used for investigation, criminal prosecution, and as evidence in court. The main types of Police report file forms with LAPD include: 1. Incident Report: This form is used to report non-criminal incidents, such as accidents, lost property, noise complaints, civil disputes, or any other non-violent situation that requires police assistance. It provides a detailed narrative of what occurred and includes information about the individuals involved, witnesses, and any actions taken by the police. 2. Crime Report: This form is specifically designed to report criminal offenses such as theft, assault, robbery, vandalism, burglary, or any other type of crime. It includes detailed information about the crime, such as the date, time, location, nature of the offense, descriptions of suspects or vehicles involved, and any evidence or witnesses present at the scene. 3. Arrest Report: When a suspect is apprehended and taken into custody, an arrest report form is filled out by the arresting officer. It includes details regarding the arrest, such as the suspect's personal information, reason for arrest, date and time of arrest, location, details about the arresting officer, and any evidence seized during the arrest. 4. Incident Follow-Up Report: This form is used to document additional information or developments related to an incident that was previously reported. It is often filled out when investigators need to provide updates or gather new details about an ongoing investigation. It allows for the recording of witness statements, evidence analysis, and other important information for the case. 5. Supplemental Report: In cases where additional information becomes available after the initial report is filed, a supplemental report is used to add new details to the existing record. This form ensures that all relevant information is included in the case file, providing a complete picture for investigators and others involved in the case. To access and fill out these police report file forms with LAPD, individuals can visit the LAPD website, go to their local police station, or contact the LAPD non-emergency line for assistance. It is important to provide accurate and detailed information when completing these forms, as they serve as crucial documentation for the incident reported.