Generally, North Carolina law expects the executor to settle the estate within a reasonable time frame, typically ranging from six to 18 months or longer for complex cases.
Smaller estates may bypass probate using an affidavit. Some state probate laws require probate for estates over $3,000, while others set much higher thresholds, such as $200,000. Each state also has its own filing timelines and rules for heirs claiming assets.
To avoid probate, most people create a living trust commonly called a revocable living trust. It is “revocable” because you may revoke it at any time. In a living trust, the trust is the owner of the assets and not you. Thereby, assets in the trust can skip probate.
One common method is to create a revocable trust. A revocable trust allows you to maintain control of your property during your life, and decide how the property is distributed after death, without needing to go through probate court.
Keep in mind, not all estates will need to go through probate - probate laws can vary significantly depending on what state you're in and the size of the estate. If there was a Trust set up, or if the estate is very small in value, it may avoid probate all together.
Understanding the Deceased Estate 3-Year Rule The core premise of the 3-year rule is that if the deceased's estate is not claimed or administered within three years of their death, the state or governing body may step in and take control of the distribution and management of the assets.
Cleaning Out a House After the Death of a Loved One Secure the Home. Track Down Important Documents. Take a Look at the Will. Set a Time Limit. Sort Through the Items. Get an Appraisal. Bring in the Family. Donate Any Unclaimed Items.
Estate tax treatment - A bypass trust is designed to be estate tax-exempt, while assets in a marital trust are included in the surviving spouse's taxable estate. Access to assets - A marital trust gives the surviving spouse unlimited access and control. A bypass trust restricts access to income and principal.
One common method is to create a revocable trust. A revocable trust allows you to maintain control of your property during your life, and decide how the property is distributed after death, without needing to go through probate court.