Submit your claim directly to the probate court and serve a copy on the personal representative. If you file a formal claim and the personal representative rejects it, you can file suit against the estate within three months of the rejection.
Claims must be presented either personally or by mail to the fiduciary on or before the last day for presentment of claims. This claim may also be filed with the probate court (see reverse side for proof of service).
Aside from sending initial notice of probate to prospective creditors, executors must also: Collect information about the deceased person's outstanding debt. Investigate sources of debt that aren't listed in the decedent's estate plan, often by reviewing physical files, email accounts, and other correspondence.
PC 561 Waiver and Consent (also used in guardianship and conservatorship) PC 562. Notice of Hearing (also used in guardianship and conservatorship) PC 569.
Filing a claim requires the use of a Judicial Council creditor's claim form, which is available at the courthouse or on the Judicial Council website. A creditor must then serve a copy of the claim upon the person appointed as the personal representative of the decedent's estate.
It is the duty of the personal representative (i.e., the administrator or executor of the estate) to notify the decedent's known or reasonably ascertainable creditors about the decedent's death. The personal representative must issue a Notice to Creditors, which usually runs in a public forum, such as a newspaper.
To make a claim in an estate, the creditor must go through the court system. The creditor first files a Statement of Claim in the probate matter for the decedent, or the person who died.
The credit card company has the right to go against a deceased's assets, but has a limited time (that varies from state to state) to make a claim against the estate of the deceased.
Assets usually don't need to go through Probate if the assets that are jointly owned, the assets have a beneficiary designation, or the assets are held in a Living Trust. A will can also help, especially if you are the sole owner of your assets.
Beneficiaries or heirs have the right to review the estate's accounting and either approve or challenge it. Once they give their approval, the assets can be distributed. After all debts and taxes have been settled, the executor can submit a petition to the probate court to close the estate.