Defamation Of Character In Nigeria In Middlesex
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To prove defamation, the statement must be: False: Truth is an absolute defense. Published: The statement must be communicated to someone other than the person defamed. Harmful: The statement must damage the person's reputation.
To prove defamation, the statement must be: False: Truth is an absolute defense. Published: The statement must be communicated to someone other than the person defamed. Harmful: The statement must damage the person's reputation.
For a claimant to succeed in an action for defamation, the claimant must be able to prove: That the words were defamatory not to only to few members of the public but the general public. That the words referred to the claimant. That the words were published (to at least one person other than the plaintiff)
Penalties for Defamation Under Nigerian criminal law, defamation is a punishable offence: Section 375 of the Criminal Code Act provides that any person who publishes defamatory matter is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year imprisonment.
2 It is any statement that is calculated to expose to hatred, cause avoidance, shunning, contempt, ridicule, or conveying imputations that are injurious to a person's office, profession, trade or business. 3 Defamation is both a tort and a crime under Nigerian law and may be in verbal or written form4.
To prove prima facie defamation, a plaintiff must show four things: 1) a false statement purporting to be fact; 2) publication or communication of that statement to a third person; 3) fault amounting to at least negligence ; and 4) damages , or some harm caused to the reputation of the person or entity who is the ...
