The answer is yes, but you have to meet each of the four legal elements that define defamation of character. Your lawyer also has to present convincing evidence not only that the defendant made defamatory statements on Facebook but also that the statement has damaged your personal and/or professional reputation.
That means you won't see someone go to jail for slander, but you can sue them in civil court for monetary damages. In rare cases, particularly when slander leads to violence or significant harm, criminal charges may apply, but this is uncommon in the U.S.
Report the Defamatory Post and the User to Facebook Facebook has robust reporting mechanisms that are supposed to protect users from slander and libel. Before doing anything else, you should report the defamatory post to Facebook using those reporting mechanisms.
You can complain to Facebook about the defamatory statements, for all the good it might do. Otherwise, if you can prove that the business knows the statements to be false and is making them with malice (Ie the intent to materially damage you), that's libel and you have some legal remedies available to you.
Bringing a lawsuit against someone for something they said on Facebook is no different than any other type of slander case. The plaintiff must prove the above elements. On Facebook, the slanderous comments would need to be in the form of a video or livestream, as written comments on Facebook would be considered libel.
The Act abolishes the distinction between libel and slander and the action for defamation may be brought without proof of special damage. There are three traditional elements to the cause of action that the plaintiff must establish, namely publication, identification and defamatory meaning.
To prove prima facie defamation, a plaintiff must show four things: 1) a false statement purporting to be fact; 2) publication or communication of that statement to a third person; 3) fault amounting to at least negligence ; and 4) damages , or some harm caused to the reputation of the person or entity who is the ...
Defamation that causes long-term damage, particularly if it affects your career, social standing, or personal life, will result in higher damages than something short-term that might be forgotten within a year. The more severe and lasting the harm, the greater the compensation.
Use the Find Support or Report link to report it to them. They should act on it, but it may take some time. Often, FB outright bans the individual or warns them, first.
A person who wishes to take legal action for defamation must be able to prove that they have suffered, or could suffer, 'serious harm'. If a corporation is suing for defamation, it needs to prove that it has suffered 'serious financial loss' as a result of the publication of the allegedly defamatory matter.